original descriptionThiele J. (1912). Die antarktischen Schnecken und Muscheln. <em>Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition 1901-1903. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse. 13, Zoologie.</em> 5(2): 185-285, pls 11-19., available online athttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11631552[details]
additional sourceGofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 180-213. (look up in IMIS) [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality