Register of Antarctic Species (RAS) - Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809

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WoRMS taxon details

Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809

AphiaID

229 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:229)

Classification

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accepted

Rank

Family

Parent

Cardioidea Lamarck, 1809

Original name

Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809

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Subfamily Cardiinae Lamarck, 1809
1. Genus Bucardium J. E. Gray, 1853
  1. Species Bucardium ringens (Bruguière, 1789)
  2. Subgenus Bucardium (Europicardium) S. V. Popov, 1977 accepted as Europicardium S. V. Popov, 1977 (unaccepted > superseded rank, original rank)
2. Genus Cardium Linnaeus, 1758
  1. Species Cardium costatum Linnaeus, 1758
  2. Species Cardium maxicostatum ter Poorten, 2007
  3. Subgenus Cardium (Acanthocardia) J. E. Gray, 1851 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Acanthocardia) exochum Melvill, 1907 accepted as Afrocardium exochum (Melvill, 1907) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Cardium (Acanthocardia) omanense Melvill, 1907 accepted as Papillicardium omanense (Melvill, 1907) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  4. Subgenus Cardium (Acanthocardium) Römer, 1868 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
    1. Species Cardium (Acanthocardium) echinatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      1. Subspecies Cardium (Acanthocardium) echinatum adriaticum Coen, 1941 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Cardium (Acanthocardium) mucronatum Poli, 1791 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      1. Subspecies Cardium (Acanthocardium) mucronatum hirtissimum Coen, 1941 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      2. Subspecies Cardium (Acanthocardium) mucronatum submuticum Coen, 1941 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Cardium (Acanthocardium) novum Coen, 1941 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  5. Subgenus Cardium (Adacna) Eichwald, 1838 accepted as Adacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  6. Subgenus Cardium (Americardia) R. B. Stewart, 1930 accepted as Americardia R. B. Stewart, 1930 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  7. Subgenus Cardium (Amphicardium) E. von Martens, 1880 accepted as Lyrocardium Meek, 1876 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  8. Subgenus Cardium (Archicardium) F. Sandberger, 1863 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  9. Subgenus Cardium (Bucardium) J. E. Gray, 1853 accepted as Bucardium J. E. Gray, 1853 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  10. Subgenus Cardium (Cardium) Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cardium Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  11. Subgenus Cardium (Cerastoderma) Poli, 1795 accepted as Cerastoderma Poli, 1795 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Cerastoderma) agheilensis Kaltenbach, 1949 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Cardium (Cerastoderma) bengasiensis Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      1. Subspecies Cardium (Cerastoderma) bengasiensis antiqua Kaltenbach, 1949 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      2. Subspecies Cardium (Cerastoderma) bengasiensis berkaensis Kaltenbach, 1949 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      3. Subspecies Cardium (Cerastoderma) bengasiensis hatzi Kaltenbach, 1949 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Cardium (Cerastoderma) edule Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      1. Variety Cardium (Cerastoderma) edule var. mercatoria Coen, 1915 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Species Cardium (Cerastoderma) fucanum Dall, 1907 accepted as Keenocardium blandum (A. Gould, 1850) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    5. Species Cardium (Cerastoderma) iranjanense Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Fragum erugatum (Tate, 1889) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    6. Species Cardium (Cerastoderma) lamarckii Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789)
      1. Variety Cardium (Cerastoderma) lamarckii var. glaucacrassa Coen, 1915 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      2. Variety Cardium (Cerastoderma) lamarckii var. syrthica Coen, 1915 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    7. Species Cardium (Cerastoderma) lavrani Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium turtoni G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    8. Species Cardium (Cerastoderma) rectidens Coen, 1915 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  12. Subgenus Cardium (Clinocardium) Keen, 1936 accepted as Clinocardium Keen, 1936 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  13. Subgenus Cardium (Corculum) Röding, 1798 accepted as Corculum Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Corculum) humanum Römer, 1869 accepted as Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium humanum Linnaeus, 1758)
  14. Subgenus Cardium (Ctenocardia) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857 accepted as Ctenocardia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Ctenocardia) translatum Prashad, 1932 accepted as Cardium robillardi G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, replacement name for Cardium rigidum Reeve, 1845, non W. Wood, 1815)
    2. Species Cardium (Ctenocardia) victor Angas, 1872 accepted as Freneixicardia victor (Angas, 1872) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      1. Variety Cardium (Ctenocardia) victor var. pulcherrima Melvill, 1909 accepted as Freneixicardia victor (Angas, 1872) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  15. Subgenus Cardium (Didacna) Eichwald, 1838 accepted as Didacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  16. Subgenus Cardium (Dinocardium) Dall, 1900 accepted as Dinocardium Dall, 1900 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  17. Subgenus Cardium (Divergicardium) Dunker, 1882 accepted as Lyrocardium Meek, 1876 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  18. Subgenus Cardium (Eucardium) P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  19. Subgenus Cardium (Fragum) Röding, 1798 accepted as Fragum Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Fragum) centumliratum Melvill, 1907 accepted as Frigidocardium centumliratum (Melvill, 1907) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Cardium (Fragum) crenelloides Melvill, 1909 accepted as Cardium crenelloides Melvill, 1909 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Cardium (Fragum) eos Kuroda, 1929 accepted as Frigidocardium eos (Kuroda, 1929) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    4. Species Cardium (Fragum) medium Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Americardia media (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    5. Species Cardium (Fragum) roseolum Melvill, 1909 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    6. Species Cardium (Fragum) rubescens E. A. Smith, 1911 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    7. Species Cardium (Fragum) simillimum E. A. Smith, 1896 accepted as Microcardium simillimum (E. A. Smith, 1896) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    8. Species Cardium (Fragum) torresi E. A. Smith, 1885 accepted as Frigidocardium torresi (E. A. Smith, 1885) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  20. Subgenus Cardium (Fulvia) J. E. Gray, 1853 accepted as Fulvia J. E. Gray, 1853 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Fulvia) peramabilis Dall, 1881 accepted as Microcardium peramabile (Dall, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      1. Variety Cardium (Fulvia) peramabilis var. tinctum Dall, 1881 accepted as Microcardium tinctum (Dall, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  21. Subgenus Cardium (Glans) Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 accepted as Glans Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  22. Subgenus Cardium (Laevicardium) Swainson, 1840 accepted as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Laevicardium) clarionense Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1947 accepted as Laevicardium clarionense (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1947) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    2. Species Cardium (Laevicardium) glabratum Römer, 1869 accepted as Cardium pristis Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Cardium (Laevicardium) norvegicum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791)
      1. Variety Cardium (Laevicardium) norvegicum var. senegalensis Dautzenberg, 1891 accepted as Laevicardium senegalense (Dautzenberg, 1891) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    4. Species Cardium (Laevicardium) serratum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Laevicardium serratum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      1. Variety Cardium (Laevicardium) serratum var. multilineatum Dall & C. T. Simpson, 1901 accepted as Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, Replacement name for Cardium lineatum Krebs, 1864, non Gmelin, 1791)
  23. Subgenus Cardium (Lophocardium) P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Lophocardium P. Fischer, 1887 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Lophocardium) annettae Dall, 1889 accepted as Lophocardium annettae (Dall, 1889) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  24. Subgenus Cardium (Monodacna) Eichwald, 1838 accepted as Monodacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  25. Subgenus Cardium (Nemocardium) Meek, 1876 accepted as Nemocardium Meek, 1876 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Nemocardium) samarangae Makiyama, 1934 accepted as Keenaea samarangae (Makiyama, 1934) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  26. Subgenus Cardium (Papillicardium) Sacco, 1899 accepted as Papillicardium Sacco, 1899 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Papillicardium) papillosum Poli, 1791 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  27. Subgenus Cardium (Papyridea) Swainson, 1840 accepted as Papyridea Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Papyridea) crockeri A. M. Strong & Hertlein, 1937 accepted as Papyridea crockeri (A. M. Strong & Hertlein, 1937) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
    2. Species Cardium (Papyridea) hungerfordi G. B. Sowerby III, 1901 accepted as Fulvia (Laevifulvia) hungerfordi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    3. Species Cardium (Papyridea) semisulcatum J. E. Gray, 1825 accepted as Papyridea semisulcata (J. E. Gray, 1825) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    4. Species Cardium (Papyridea) spinosum (Meuschen, 1787) accepted as Papyridea lata (Born, 1778) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  28. Subgenus Cardium (Parvicardium) Monterosato, 1884 accepted as Parvicardium Monterosato, 1884 (unaccepted > superseded rank, original rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Parvicardium) minimum (R. A. Philippi, 1836) accepted as Papillicardium minimum (R. A. Philippi, 1836)
  29. Subgenus Cardium (Ringicardium) P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Bucardium J. E. Gray, 1853 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
    1. Species Cardium (Ringicardium) mansitii Otsuka, 1937 accepted as Maoricardium setosum (Redfield, 1846) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  30. Subgenus Cardium (Serripes) A. Gould, 1841 accepted as Serripes A. Gould, 1841 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Serripes) adamsi Tryon, 1872 accepted as Keenaea samarangae (Makiyama, 1934) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium adamsii Reeve in A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
    2. Species Cardium (Serripes) notabile G. B. Sowerby III, 1915 accepted as Serripes (Yagudinella) notabilis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1915) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  31. Subgenus Cardium (Trachycardium) Mörch, 1853 accepted as Trachycardium Mörch, 1853 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) beauforti Prashad, 1932 accepted as Acrosterigma impolitum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) consors G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Trachycardium consors (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
      1. Variety Cardium (Trachycardium) consors var. laxum Dall, 1901 accepted as Trachycardium consors (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) dianthinum Melvill & Standen, 1899 accepted as Acrosterigma dianthinum (Melvill & Standen, 1899) (unaccepted > superseded combination, basionym)
    4. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) hornelli Tomlin, 1928 accepted as Acrosterigma pristipleura (Dall, 1901) (unnecessary replacement name for C. maculatum G.B. Sowerby II, 1840)
    5. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) isocardia Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Trachycardium isocardia (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    6. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) muricatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Dallocardia muricata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    7. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) perstriatum Kuroda, 1928 accepted as Cardium (Trachycardium) transcendens Melvill & Standen, 1899 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    8. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) pristipleura Dall, 1901 accepted as Acrosterigma pristipleura (Dall, 1901) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    9. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) pseudoangulatum Bülow, 1905 accepted as Cardium philippinense Hedley, 1899 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    10. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) serricostatum Melvill & Standen, 1899 accepted as Vasticardium serricostatum (Melvill & Standen, 1899) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    11. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) sewelli Prashad, 1932 accepted as Vasticardium sewelli (Prashad, 1932) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    12. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) subelongatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Cardium subelongatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840
    13. Species Cardium (Trachycardium) transcendens Melvill & Standen, 1899 accepted as Acrosterigma transcendens (Melvill & Standen, 1899) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  32. Subgenus Cardium (Trigoniocardia) Dall, 1900 accepted as Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Cardium (Trigoniocardia) antillarum A. d'Orbigny, 1853 accepted as Trigoniocardia antillarum (A. d'Orbigny, 1853) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  33. Subgenus Cardium (Tropidocardium) Römer, 1868 accepted as Cardium Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  34. Species Cardium aculcatum Aradas & Benoit, 1872 accepted as Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  35. Species Cardium aculeatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Variety Cardium aculeatum var. alba Monterosato, 1872 accepted as Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Variety Cardium aculeatum var. depressa J. T. Marshall, 1893 accepted as Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium depressum Deshayes, 1838)
  36. Species Cardium adamsii Reeve, 1850 accepted as Cardium fornicatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  37. Species Cardium aeolicum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Lyrocardium aeolicum (Born, 1778)
  38. Species Cardium aeolicum Born, 1778 accepted as Lyrocardium aeolicum (Born, 1778) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  39. Species Cardium aequale Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Cardium dionaeum Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  40. Species Cardium alabastrum P. P. Carpenter, 1857 accepted as Trigoniocardia granifera (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  41. Species Cardium alternatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Vasticardium angulatum (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  42. Species Cardium amboinense Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Tucetona pectunculus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  43. Species Cardium angulatum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Vasticardium angulatum (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  44. Species Cardium annae Pilsbry, 1904 accepted as Fulvia mutica (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  45. Species Cardium antillarum A. d'Orbigny, 1853 accepted as Trigoniocardia antillarum (A. d'Orbigny, 1853) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  46. Species Cardium apertum Chemnitz, 1782 accepted as Cardium apertum Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > unavailable name, published in a work rejected by ICZN direction 1; available from Bruguière, 1789)
  47. Species Cardium apertum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Fulvia aperta (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  48. Species Cardium apicinum (P. P. Carpenter, 1864) accepted as Laevicardium elenense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  49. Species Cardium aquilinum Mittre, 1842 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  50. Species Cardium arabicus Issel, 1869 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  51. Species Cardium arcticum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Cardium ciliatum O. Fabricius, 1780 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  52. Species Cardium arcuatulum G. B. Sowerby III, 1874 accepted as Fragum mundum (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  53. Species Cardium arcuatum Montagu, 1803 accepted as Lucinella divaricata (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  54. Species Cardium arenatum P. P. Carpenter, 1857 accepted as Cardium quadragenarium Conrad, 1837 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  55. Species Cardium arenicolum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cardium maculosum W. Wood, 1815 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  56. Species Cardium asiaticum Chemnitz, 1782 accepted as Cardium asiaticum Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > unavailable name, published in a work rejected by ICZN direction 1; available from Bruguière, 1789)
  57. Species Cardium asiaticum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Vepricardium asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  58. Species Cardium aspersum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Papyridea aspersa (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  59. Species Cardium assimile Reeve, 1844 accepted as Vasticardium assimile (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  60. Species Cardium attenuatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1841 accepted as Acrosterigma attenuatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  61. Species Cardium aurantiacum A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 accepted as Lyrocardium aurantiacum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  62. Species Cardium auricula Niebuhr, 1775 accepted as Lunulicardia auricula (Niebuhr, 1775) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  63. Species Cardium australe G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Fulvia australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  64. Species Cardium australiense Reeve, 1844 accepted as Hemidonax australiensis (Reeve, 1844) (original combination)
  65. Species Cardium baeri Grimm, 1877 accepted as Didacna baeri (Grimm, 1877) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  66. Species Cardium barbotdemarnii Grimm, 1877 accepted as Didacna barbotdemarnii (Grimm, 1877) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  67. Species Cardium bechei Reeve, 1847 accepted as Nemocardium bechei (Reeve, 1847) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  68. Species Cardium belcheri Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 accepted as Phlogocardia belcheri (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  69. Species Cardium belgicum De Malzine, 1867 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  70. Species Cardium belticum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  71. Species Cardium bengasiensis Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  72. Species Cardium biangulatum Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 accepted as Americardia biangulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  73. Species Cardium biradiatum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Acrosterigma biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) (original combination)
  74. Species Cardium blandum A. Gould, 1850 accepted as Keenocardium blandum (A. Gould, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  75. Species Cardium boreale Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cardium groenlandicum Mohr, 1786 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium boreale Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
  76. Species Cardium boreale Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 accepted as Cardium californiense Deshayes, 1839 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
  77. Species Cardium brasilianum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Laevicardium brasilianum (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  78. Species Cardium buelowi Rolle, 1896 accepted as Keenocardium buelowi (Rolle, 1896) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  79. Species Cardium bullatum (Linnaeus, 1758) sensu Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Papyridea soleniformis (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > misapplication)
  80. Species Cardium bullatum Locard, 1891 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium bullatum (Linnaeus, 1858) sensu Lamarck, 1819)
  81. Species Cardium bülowi Rolle, 1896 accepted as Keenocardium buelowi (Rolle, 1896) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
  82. Species Cardium burchardti Dunker, 1877 accepted as Acrosterigma burchardi (Dunker, 1877) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
  83. Species Cardium burnupi G. B. Sowerby III, 1897 accepted as Vepricardium burnupi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  84. Species Cardium californianum Conrad, 1837 accepted as Clinocardium nuttallii (Conrad, 1837) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  85. Species Cardium californiense Deshayes, 1839 accepted as Keenocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  86. Species Cardium campechiense Röding, 1798 accepted as Dallocardia muricata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  87. Species Cardium caparti Nicklès, 1955 accepted as Europicardium caparti (Nicklès, 1955) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  88. Species Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  89. Species Cardium carditaeforme Reeve, 1845 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  90. Species Cardium carneosum da Costa, 1779 accepted as Strigilla carnaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
  91. Species Cardium centumliratum Melvill, 1907 accepted as Frigidocardium centumliratum (Melvill, 1907) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  92. Species Cardium ceramidum Dall, 1886 accepted as Trigoniocardia antillarum (A. d'Orbigny, 1853) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  93. Species Cardium ciliatum O. Fabricius, 1780 accepted as Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  94. Species Cardium citrinum W. Wood, 1815 accepted as Cardium serratum Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  95. Species Cardium clodiense Brocchi, 1814 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  96. Species Cardium coefiensis Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Subspecies Cardium coefiensis cyrenaica Kaltenbach, 1949 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Subspecies Cardium coefiensis heilmeieri Kaltenbach, 1949 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  97. Species Cardium consors G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Trachycardium consors (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (original combination)
    1. Variety Cardium consors var. laxum Dall, 1901 accepted as Trachycardium consors (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  98. Species Cardium corallinum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Mactra corallina (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  99. Species Cardium corbis Martyn, 1784 accepted as Clinocardium nuttallii (Conrad, 1837) (unaccepted > unavailable name, non-binominal)
  100. Species Cardium coronatum Schröter, 1786 accepted as Vepricardium coronatum (Schröter, 1786) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  101. Species Cardium coronatum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Vepricardium coronatum (Schröter, 1786) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium coronatum Schröter, 1786)
  102. Species Cardium crassispinosum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  103. Species Cardium crassum Eichwald, 1829 accepted as Cardium eichwaldi Krynicki, 1837 (unaccepted > junior homonym, invalid: non Cardium crassum Gmelin, 1791; Cardium eichwaldi Krynicki, 1837 is a replacement name)
  104. Species Cardium crassum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (original combination)
  105. Species Cardium crenelloides Melvill, 1909 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  106. Species Cardium crenulatum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  107. Species Cardium cruentatum A. Gould, 1855 accepted as Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  108. Species Cardium cruentum G. Perry, 1811 accepted as Fragum unedo (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  109. Species Cardium cumingii Broderip, 1833 accepted as Lophocardium cumingii (Broderip, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  110. Species Cardium cygnorum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Acrosterigma cygnorum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  111. Species Cardium darwini Mayer, 1866 accepted as Cardium indicum Lamarck, 1819 (unnecessary replacement name)
  112. Species Cardium delicatulum E. A. Smith, 1915 accepted as Dallocardia delicatula (E. A. Smith, 1915) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  113. Species Cardium delpeutum McGill, 1964 accepted as Cardium indicum Lamarck, 1819 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  114. Species Cardium deshayesianum Bianconi, 1856 accepted as Fulvia fragilis (Forsskål, 1775) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  115. Species Cardium deshayesii Payraudeau, 1826 accepted as Acanthocardia deshayesii (Payraudeau, 1826) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  116. Species Cardium dionaeum Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 accepted as Corculum dionaeum (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  117. Species Cardium discors Montagu, 1803 accepted as Tellina pisiformis Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  118. Species Cardium donaciforme Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Hemidonax donaciformis (Bruguière, 1789) (original combination)
  119. Species Cardium dulce Deshayes, 1863 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) dulcis (Deshayes, 1863) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  120. Species Cardium dulcinea Dall, 1916 accepted as Cardium procerum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  121. Species Cardium dupuchense Reeve, 1845 accepted as Vasticardium dupuchense (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  122. Species Cardium duregnei Monterosato, 1891 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  123. Species Cardium eburniferum Guppy, 1869 accepted as Trachycardium isocardia (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  124. Species Cardium echinatum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Cardium spinosum [Lightfoot], 1786 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium echinatum Linnaeus, 1758)
  125. Species Cardium echinatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Variety Cardium echinatum var. expansa Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    2. Variety Cardium echinatum var. ovata Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  126. Species Cardium edentula Montagu, 1808 accepted as Cardium edentulum Montagu, 1808 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  127. Species Cardium edentulum Montagu, 1808 accepted as Cardium groenlandicum Mohr, 1786 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  128. Species Cardium edule Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Subspecies Cardium edule picolina Kaltenbach, 1943 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Variety Cardium edule var. altior Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Variety Cardium edule var. batesoni Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Variety Cardium edule var. fulva Dautzenberg, 1890 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    5. Variety Cardium edule var. intermedia Milaschewitsch, 1916 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    6. Variety Cardium edule var. libenicense Brusina, 1870 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    7. Variety Cardium edule var. loppensi Mars, 1951 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    8. Variety Cardium edule var. maculata Dautzenberg, 1890 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior homonym, Invalid: junior homonym of Cardium maculatum Gmelin, 1791)
    9. Variety Cardium edule var. maeotica Milaschewitsch, 1908 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    10. Variety Cardium edule var. magna Golubjatniknov, 1908 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium magnum Linnaeus, 1758; nec Born, 1778)
    11. Variety Cardium edule var. major Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    12. Variety Cardium edule var. mareotica Pallary, 1912 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    13. Variety Cardium edule var. nuciformis Milaschewitsch, 1916 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium nuciforme A. d’Orbigny, 1850)
    14. Variety Cardium edule var. paludosa Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    15. Variety Cardium edule var. picta Milaschewitsch, 1916 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    16. Variety Cardium edule var. quadrata Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    17. Variety Cardium edule var. regularis Pallary, 1900 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    18. Variety Cardium edule var. umbonatum S. V. Wood, 1853 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium umbonatum J. Sowerby, 1817)
  129. Species Cardium egmontianum Shuttleworth, 1856 accepted as Trachycardium (Trachycardium) egmontianum (Shuttleworth, 1856) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  130. Species Cardium eichwaldi Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (synonym)
  131. Species Cardium eichwaldi Krynicki, 1837 accepted as Didacna eichwaldi (Krynicki, 1837) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  132. Species Cardium eichwaldii Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  133. Species Cardium elatum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Laevicardium elatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  134. Species Cardium elegantulum Møller, 1842 accepted as Goethemia elegantula (Møller, 1842) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  135. Species Cardium elenense G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Laevicardium elenense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  136. Species Cardium elongatum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Vasticardium elongatum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  137. Species Cardium elongatum Montagu, 1803 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium elongatum Bruguière, 1789)
  138. Species Cardium enode G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Vasticardium elongatum enode (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  139. Species Cardium erinaceum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Acanthocardia spinosa ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Variety Cardium erinaceum var. alba Monterosato, 1872 accepted as Acanthocardia spinosa ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  140. Species Cardium erinaceus accepted as Cardium erinaceum Lamarck, 1819 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling, lapsus calami)
  141. Species Cardium erugatum Tate, 1889 accepted as Microfragum erugatum (Tate, 1889) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  142. Species Cardium euglyptum G. B. Sowerby III, 1914 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  143. Species Cardium exasperatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Frigidocardium exasperatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  144. Species Cardium exiguum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Variety Cardium exiguum var. albina Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Variety Cardium exiguum var. commutata Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Variety Cardium exiguum var. flavida Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Variety Cardium exiguum var. hirta Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    5. Variety Cardium exiguum var. scripta Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Parvicardium scriptum (Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    6. Variety Cardium exiguum var. subquadrata Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium subquadratum Evans & Shumard, 1857)
  145. Species Cardium exile Dunker, 1861 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  146. Species Cardium exstriatulum Sacco, 1899 accepted as Pratulum pulchellum (J. E. Gray, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  147. Species Cardium fabricii Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Cardium groenlandicum Mohr, 1786 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
  148. Species Cardium fasciatum Montagu, 1808 accepted as Parvicardium pinnulatum (Conrad, 1831) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium fasciatum Gmelin, 1791)
    1. Variety Cardium fasciatum var. alba Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Parvicardium pinnulatum (Conrad, 1831)
    2. Variety Cardium fasciatum var. globosa Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Parvicardium pinnulatum (Conrad, 1831)
  149. Species Cardium fasciatum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  150. Species Cardium ferruginosum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Trachycardium (Mexicardia) procerum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  151. Species Cardium festivum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Microfragum festivum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  152. Species Cardium fimbriatum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Cardium coronatum Spengler, 1799 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium fimbriatum W. Wood, 1815)
  153. Species Cardium fimbriatum W. Wood, 1815 accepted as Cardium coronatum Schröter, 1786 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  154. Species Cardium flavum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Vasticardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  155. Species Cardium flexuosum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  156. Species Cardium fornasinianum Bianconi, 1856 accepted as Fulvia fragilis (Forsskål, 1775) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  157. Species Cardium fornicatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Ctenocardia fornicata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  158. Species Cardium foveolatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 sensu Reeve, 1845 accepted as Acrosterigma punctolineatum Healy & Lamprell, 1992 (unaccepted > misapplication)
  159. Species Cardium fragile Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium fragile Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775)
  160. Species Cardium fragile Forsskål, 1775 accepted as Fulvia fragilis (Forsskål, 1775) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  161. Species Cardium fragum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Fragum fragum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  162. Species Cardium fucanum Dall, 1907 accepted as Keenocardium blandum (A. Gould, 1850) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  163. Species Cardium fucatum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Vasticardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  164. Species Cardium fultoni G. B. Sowerby III, 1916 accepted as Vasticardium fultoni (G. B. Sowerby III, 1916) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  165. Species Cardium gaditanum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Glycymeris nummaria (Linnaeus, 1758) (dubious synonym)
  166. Species Cardium gilchristi G. B. Sowerby III, 1904 accepted as Microcardium gilchristi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1904) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  167. Species Cardium glabratum Römer, 1869 accepted as Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  168. Species Cardium glaucum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (original combination)
    1. Subspecies Cardium glaucum marsi F. Nordsieck, 1969 accepted as Cardium glaucum Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Variety Cardium glaucum var. crassa Coen, 1915 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (synonym)
    3. Variety Cardium glaucum var. rectidens Coen, 1915 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Variety Cardium glaucum var. syrthica Coen, 1915 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (synonym)
  169. Species Cardium glaucum Poiret, 1789 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium glaucum Bruguière, 1789)
    1. Variety Cardium glaucum var. coeni Mars, 1951 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  170. Species Cardium gossei Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Dallocardia muricata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  171. Species Cardium graniferum Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 accepted as Trigoniocardia granifera (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  172. Species Cardium gratiosum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Vasticardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  173. Species Cardium groenlandicum Chemnitz, 1782 accepted as Cardium groenlandicum Mohr, 1786 (unaccepted > unavailable name, published in a work rejected by ICZN direction 1; available from Mohr, 1786)
  174. Species Cardium groenlandicum Mohr, 1786 accepted as Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  175. Species Cardium guanacastense Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1947 accepted as Americardia planicostata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unnecessary replacement name; synonym)
  176. Species Cardium guichardi Bernardi, 1857 accepted as Lunulicardia hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  177. Species Cardium guppyi Thiele, 1910 accepted as Americardia guppyi (Thiele, 1910) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  178. Species Cardium hauniense Høpner Petersen & P. Russell, 1971 accepted as Parvicardium hauniense (Høpner Petersen & P. Russell, 1971) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  179. Species Cardium hayesii W. Stimpson, 1864 accepted as Cardium ciliatum O. Fabricius, 1780 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  180. Species Cardium helleri Brusina, 1865 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  181. Species Cardium hemicardium Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Lunulicardia hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  182. Species Cardium hians Spengler, 1799 accepted as Cardium apertum Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  183. Species Cardium hiatus Meuschen, 1787 accepted as Papyridea soleniformis (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > unavailable name, rejected work: non-binominal)
  184. Species Cardium hiulcum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Papyridea hiulca (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  185. Species Cardium hudsoniense Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Parvicardium pinnulatum (Conrad, 1831) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  186. Species Cardium humanum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Glossus humanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  187. Species Cardium humanum Römer, 1869 accepted as Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  188. Species Cardium hungerfordi G. B. Sowerby III, 1901 accepted as Fulvia hungerfordi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Subspecies Cardium hungerfordi stigmaticum Pilsbry, 1904 accepted as Fulvia (Laevifulvia) undatopicta (Pilsbry, 1904) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Subspecies Cardium hungerfordi undatopictum Pilsbry, 1904 accepted as Fulvia (Laevifulvia) undatopicta (Pilsbry, 1904) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  189. Species Cardium hystrix Reeve, 1844 accepted as Ctenocardia virgo (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium hystrix Lightfoot, 1786; Fragum symbolicum Iredale, 1929, is a replacement name)
  190. Species Cardium hystrix [Lightfoot], 1786 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  191. Species Cardium imbricatum Born, 1778 accepted as Fragum fragum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  192. Species Cardium imbricatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Ctenocardia virgo (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium imbricatum Born, 1778; Fragum perornatum Iredale, 1929, is a replacement name)
  193. Species Cardium impolitum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Acrosterigma impolitum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  194. Species Cardium impressum [Lightfoot], 1786 accepted as Corculum impressum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  195. Species Cardium incarnatum Reeve, 1844 accepted as Vepricardium incarnatum (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  196. Species Cardium indicum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Procardium indicum (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  197. Species Cardium inversum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  198. Species Cardium islandicum Chemnitz, 1782 accepted as Cardium islandicum Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > unavailable name, published in a work rejected by ICZN direction 1)
  199. Species Cardium islandicum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Cardium ciliatum O. Fabricius, 1780 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  200. Species Cardium isocardia Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Trachycardium isocardia (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  201. Species Cardium isthmicum Issel, 1869 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  202. Species Cardium japonicum Dunker, 1860 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) mutica (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  203. Species Cardium junoniae Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Corculum impressum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  204. Species Cardium kalamantanum A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 accepted as Lyrocardium lyratum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  205. Species Cardium kobelti Maltzan, 1885 accepted as Europicardium serrulatum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  206. Species Cardium lacunosum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Vasticardium assimile lacunosum (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  207. Species Cardium laevigatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Fulvia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  208. Species Cardium lamarcki Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cardium lamarckii Reeve, 1845 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  209. Species Cardium lamarckii Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cerastoderma lamarcki (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  210. Species Cardium lamarckii A. d'Orbigny, 1846 accepted as Cardium brasilianum Lamarck, 1819 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium lamarckii Reeve, 1845)
  211. Species Cardium lamellatum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Vepricardium asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  212. Species Cardium laperousii Deshayes, 1839 accepted as Serripes (Serripes) laperousii (Deshayes, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  213. Species Cardium laticostatum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Cardium procerum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  214. Species Cardium latum Born, 1778 accepted as Papyridea lata (Born, 1778) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  215. Species Cardium lavrani Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium turtoni G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 (synonym)
  216. Species Cardium laxum Dall, 1901 accepted as Trachycardium (Trachycardium) consors (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  217. Species Cardium leucostomum Born, 1780 accepted as Cardium magnum Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  218. Species Cardium leve Anton, 1838 accepted as Vepricardium multispinosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (unaccepted > nomen oblitum, declared nomen oblitum by ter Poorten (2011))
  219. Species Cardium levisulcatum E. A. Smith, 1903 accepted as Fragum erugatum (Tate, 1889) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  220. Species Cardium lima Schröter, 1786 accepted as Vepricardium asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789) (synonym)
  221. Species Cardium lima Reeve, 1845 accepted as Dallocardia muricata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium lima Schröter, 1786; nec Lamarck, 1805)
  222. Species Cardium lineatum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Laevicardium serratum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  223. Species Cardium lobulatum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Pseudofulvia lobulata (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  224. Species Cardium longipes Grimm, 1877 accepted as Didacna longipes (Grimm, 1877) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  225. Species Cardium loroisii Hupé, 1856 accepted as Cardium muticum Reeve, 1844 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  226. Species Cardium loveni W. Thompson, 1845 accepted as Parvicardium minimum (R. A. Philippi, 1836) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  227. Species Cardium lucinoides P. P. Carpenter, 1857 accepted as Cardites crassicostatus (G. B. Sowerby I, 1825) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  228. Species Cardium luteolabrum A. Gould, 1851 accepted as Cardium quadragenarium Conrad, 1837 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  229. Species Cardium lyratum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Lyrocardium lyratum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  230. Species Cardium maculatum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Dinocardium robustum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  231. Species Cardium maculatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Acrosterigma pristipleura (Dall, 1901) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium maculatum Gmelin, 1791; C. pristipleura and C. hornelli are both replacement names)
  232. Species Cardium maculosum W. Wood, 1815 accepted as Acrosterigma maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  233. Species Cardium maculosum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Acrosterigma pristipleura (Dall, 1901) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium maculosum W. Wood, 1815; C. maculatum is a replacement name)
  234. Species Cardium magnificum P. P. Carpenter, 1857 accepted as Americardia biangulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  235. Species Cardium magnum Born, 1778 accepted as Dinocardium robustum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium magnum Linnaeus, 1758)
  236. Species Cardium magnum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Acrosterigma magnum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  237. Species Cardium mareoticum Pallary, 1912 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  238. Species Cardium marmoreum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Acrosterigma magnum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  239. Species Cardium mauritianum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Acrosterigma mauritianum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  240. Species Cardium medium Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Americardia media (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  241. Species Cardium mendanaense G. B. Sowerby III, 1897 accepted as Vasticardium mendanaense (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  242. Species Cardium mindanense Reeve, 1844 accepted as Vasticardium mindanense (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  243. Species Cardium minimum R. A. Philippi, 1836 accepted as Parvicardium minimum (R. A. Philippi, 1836) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  244. Species Cardium mirabile Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Vepricardium incarnatum (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  245. Species Cardium modestum A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 accepted as Keenaea samarangae (Makiyama, 1934) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium modestum Philippi, 1849)
    1. Variety Cardium modestum var. centifilosum P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Keenaea centifilosa (P. P. Carpenter, 1864) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  246. Species Cardium modestum R. A. Philippi, 1849 accepted as Cardium impolitum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  247. Species Cardium monstrosum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Corculum monstrosum (Gmelin, 1791) (original combination)
  248. Species Cardium monstrosum Chemnitz, 1782 accepted as Cardium monstrosum Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted > unavailable name, published in a work rejected by ICZN direction 1; available from Gmelin, 1791)
  249. Species Cardium mortoni Conrad, 1831 accepted as Laevicardium mortoni (Conrad, 1831) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  250. Species Cardium mucronatum Poli, 1791 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  251. Species Cardium multipunctatum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Laevicardium multipunctatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  252. Species Cardium multispinosum G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Vepricardium multispinosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Declared nomen protectum by ter Poorten (2011))
  253. Species Cardium multistriatum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Cardium maculosum W. Wood, 1815 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  254. Species Cardium mundum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Fragum mundum (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  255. Species Cardium muricatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Dallocardia muricata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  256. Species Cardium muticum Reeve, 1844 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) mutica (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  257. Species Cardium natalense Krauss, 1848 accepted as Fulvia natalensis (Krauss, 1848) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Variety Cardium natalense var. adjacens W. H. Turton, 1932 accepted as Cardium natalense Krauss, 1848 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  258. Species Cardium natalensis [sic] accepted as Cardium natalense Krauss, 1848 (incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
    1. Variety Cardium natalensis var. adjacens W. H. Turton, 1932 accepted as Cardium natalense var. adjacens W. H. Turton, 1932 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  259. Species Cardium nebulosum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Acrosterigma simplex (Spengler, 1799) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  260. Species Cardium neozelandicum Deshayes, 1857 accepted as Pratulum pulchellum (J. E. Gray, 1843) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  261. Species Cardium nivale Reeve, 1845 accepted as Fragum nivale (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  262. Species Cardium nodosum Montagu, 1803 accepted as Cardium tuberculatum Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  263. Species Cardium nodosum Montagu, 1803 sensu W. Turton, 1822 accepted as Parvicardium scabrum (R. A. Philippi, 1844) (unaccepted > misapplication)
    1. Variety Cardium nodosum var. ovata Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Parvicardium scabrum (R. A. Philippi, 1844) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Variety Cardium nodosum var. rosea Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Parvicardium scabrum (R. A. Philippi, 1844) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium roseum Gmelin, 1791)
  264. Species Cardium nodulosum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Americardia media (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  265. Species Cardium norvegicum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. devians Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. gibba Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Laevicardium oblongum gibbum (Jeffreys, 1864) (unaccepted > superseded combination, junior homonym of Cardium gibbum Defrance, 1817)
    3. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. lineolata Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. marmorata Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    5. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. mediterranea Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    6. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. pallida Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    7. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. ponderosa Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    8. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. rotunda Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    9. Variety Cardium norvegicum var. senegalensis Dautzenberg, 1891 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (synonym)
  266. Species Cardium nuttallii Conrad, 1837 accepted as Clinocardium nuttallii (Conrad, 1837) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  267. Species Cardium obliquum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Dinocardium robustum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  268. Species Cardium oblongum Chemnitz, 1782 accepted as Cardium oblongum Gmelin, 1791 (unaccepted > unavailable name, published in a work rejected by ICZN direction 1; available from Gmelin, 1791)
  269. Species Cardium oblongum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  270. Species Cardium obovale G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Apiocardia obovalis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  271. Species Cardium obsoletum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  272. Species Cardium obtritum Locard, 1886 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  273. Species Cardium orbita Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Vasticardium orbita (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  274. Species Cardium ornatum Eichwald, 1855 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  275. Species Cardium ornatum G. B. Sowerby III, 1877 accepted as Vasticardium fultoni (G. B. Sowerby III, 1916) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium ornatum Eichwald, 1855; Acrosterigma sowerbyorum is a replacement name)
  276. Species Cardium ovale G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  277. Species Cardium oviputamen Reeve, 1844 accepted as Laevicardium serratum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  278. Species Cardium ovuloides Reeve, 1845 accepted as Apiocardia obovalis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  279. Species Cardium oxygonum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Acrosterigma oxygonum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  280. Species Cardium pallidum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Fulvia tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  281. Species Cardium panamense G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Cardium procerum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  282. Species Cardium papillosum Poli, 1791 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Variety Cardium papillosum var. aurea Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Variety Cardium papillosum var. lactea Jeffreys, 1864 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Variety Cardium papillosum var. maxima Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Variety Cardium papillosum var. obliquata Monterosato, 1875 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > junior homonym, invalid: junior homonym of Cardium obliquatum Michelotti, 1839 and Aradas, 1847)
    5. Variety Cardium papillosum var. rosea Pallary, 1900 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  283. Species Cardium papyraceum Chemnitz, 1782 accepted as Cardium papyraceum Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > unavailable name, Published in a work rejected by ICZN direction 1; available from Bruguière, 1789)
  284. Species Cardium papyraceum Schröter, 1788 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > unavailable name)
  285. Species Cardium papyraceum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  286. Species Cardium parasitum O. G. Costa, 1839 accepted as Parvicardium subangulatum (Scacchi, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  287. Species Cardium parvulum C. C. Li, 1930 accepted as Cardium procerum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium parvulum Dunker, 1861; nec K. Martin, 1879)
  288. Species Cardium parvum R. A. Philippi, 1844 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonym of Cardium parvum Da Costa, 1778, C. parvum Mawe, 1823, and C. parvum G. B. Sowerby II, 1839)
  289. Species Cardium parvum G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Microfragum festivum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium parvum Da Costa, 1778)
  290. Species Cardium parvum da Costa, 1778 accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  291. Species Cardium paucicostatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Variety Cardium paucicostatum var. alba Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Variety Cardium paucicostatum var. impedita Milaschewitsch, 1909 accepted as Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (junior homonym of Cardium impeditum Deshayes, 1858)
    3. Variety Cardium paucicostatum var. pallida Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Variety Cardium paucicostatum var. producta Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium productum J. Sowerby in Sedgwick & Murchison, 1835)
  292. Species Cardium pectinatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Ctena eburnea (Gmelin, 1791) (dubious synonym)
  293. Species Cardium pectinatum Linnaeus, 1758 sensu Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Lyrocardium aeolicum (Born, 1778) (unaccepted > misapplication)
  294. Species Cardium pectiniforme Born, 1780 accepted as Vasticardium pectiniforme (Born, 1780) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  295. Species Cardium pennanti Reeve, 1844 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (synonym)
  296. Species Cardium pennantii Reeve, 1844 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  297. Species Cardium peramabile Dall, 1881 accepted as Microcardium peramabile (Dall, 1881) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  298. Species Cardium peramabilis Dall, 1881 accepted as Microcardium peramabile (Dall, 1881) (unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet)
  299. Species Cardium peregrinum (Jousseaume, 1888) accepted as Cardium pectiniforme Born, 1780 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  300. Species Cardium perrieri Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897 accepted as Parvicardium minimum (R. A. Philippi, 1836) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  301. Species Cardium perstriatum Kuroda, 1928 accepted as Cardium (Trachycardium) transcendens Melvill & Standen, 1899 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  302. Species Cardium petitianum A. d'Orbigny, 1853 accepted as Papyridea semisulcata (J. E. Gray, 1825) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  303. Species Cardium philippinense Hedley, 1899 accepted as Vasticardium philippinense (Hedley, 1899) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  304. Species Cardium pinnulatum Conrad, 1831 accepted as Parvicardium pinnulatum (Conrad, 1831) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  305. Species Cardium planatum Renier, 1804 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > unavailable name)
  306. Species Cardium planicostatum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Americardia planicostata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  307. Species Cardium polii Payraudeau, 1826 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unnecessary replacement name for Cardium papillosum Poli, 1791)
  308. Species Cardium politum Risso, 1826 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium politum Spengler, 1799; dubious synonym)
  309. Species Cardium politum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  310. Species Cardium pristis Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827 accepted as Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  311. Species Cardium procerum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Mexicardia procera (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  312. Species Cardium productum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Cardium dionaeum Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium productum J. Sowerby in Sedgwick & Murchison, 1832)
  313. Species Cardium protrusum [Lightfoot], 1786 accepted as Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  314. Species Cardium pseudocardium Deshayes, 1838 accepted as Monodacna pontica Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  315. Species Cardium pseudofossile Reeve, 1844 accepted as Cardium californiense Deshayes, 1839 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  316. Species Cardium pseudolima Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Maoricardium pseudolima (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  317. Species Cardium pubescens Couthouy, 1838 accepted as Cardium ciliatum O. Fabricius, 1780 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  318. Species Cardium pulchellum Reeve, 1844 accepted as Nemocardium (Pratulum) thetidis (Hedley, 1902) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium pulchellum J. E. Gray in Dieffenbach, 1843)
  319. Species Cardium pulchellum J. E. Gray, 1843 accepted as Nemocardium (Pratulum) pulchellum (J. E. Gray, 1843) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  320. Species Cardium pulchrum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  321. Species Cardium pulicarium Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cardium angulatum Lamarck, 1819 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  322. Species Cardium pygmaeum Donovan, 1800 accepted as Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  323. Species Cardium pyramidatum Grimm, 1877 accepted as Didacna pyramidata (Grimm, 1877) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  324. Species Cardium quadragenarium Conrad, 1837 accepted as Dallocardia quadragenaria (Conrad, 1837) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  325. Species Cardium quadrarium Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  326. Species Cardium racketti Donovan, 1825 accepted as Fulvia tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  327. Species Cardium radiatum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium radiatum J.E. Gray, 1824 and Cardium radiatum Dujardin, 1837; Fulvia fagea Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1993 is a replacement name)
  328. Species Cardium radula Deshayes, 1835 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium radula Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
  329. Species Cardium radula Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 accepted as Dallocardia radula (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  330. Species Cardium radula Jaeckel & Thiele, 1931 accepted as Afrocardium exochum (Melvill, 1907) (unaccepted > junior homonym, Invalid: non Cardium radula Broderip & G.B. Sowerby, 1829 and Cardium radula Deshayes, 1835; Laevicardium thielei is a replacement name)
  331. Species Cardium raricostatum Deshayes, 1857 accepted as Honeoyea raricostata (Deshayes, 1857) †
  332. Species Cardium rastrum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Dallocardia senticosa (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  333. Species Cardium reeveanum Dunker, 1852 accepted as Vasticardium vertebratum (Jonas, 1844) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  334. Species Cardium regulare Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Vasticardium pectiniforme (Born, 1780) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  335. Species Cardium replicatum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Corculum monstrosum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  336. Species Cardium retusum Linnaeus, 1767 accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  337. Species Cardium richardi Audouin, 1826 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  338. Species Cardium richardsoni Whiteaves, 1878 accepted as Cardium modestum var. centifilosum P. P. Carpenter, 1864 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  339. Species Cardium rigidum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Cardium robillardi G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium rigidum W. Wood, 1815)
  340. Species Cardium ringens Chemnitz, 1782 accepted as Cardium ringens Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > unavailable name, published in a work rejected by ICZN direction 1; available from Bruguière, 1789)
  341. Species Cardium ringens Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Bucardium ringens (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  342. Species Cardium ringiculum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Papyridea semisulcata (J. E. Gray, 1825) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  343. Species Cardium robillardi G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 accepted as Microfragum robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  344. Species Cardium robustum [Lightfoot], 1786 accepted as Dinocardium robustum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  345. Species Cardium roseum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Corculum roseum (Gmelin, 1791) (original combination)
  346. Species Cardium roseum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Parvicardium scabrum (R. A. Philippi, 1844) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium roseum Gmelin, 1791)
  347. Species Cardium rotundatum P. P. Carpenter, 1857 accepted as Cardium procerum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium rotundatum Dujardin, 1837)
  348. Species Cardium rubicundum Reeve, 1844 accepted as Vasticardium rubicundum (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  349. Species Cardium rubrum Montagu, 1803 accepted as Lasaea rubra (Montagu, 1803)
  350. Species Cardium rugatum Dillwyn, 1817 accepted as Cardium apertum Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  351. Species Cardium rugosum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Vasticardium pectiniforme (Born, 1780) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  352. Species Cardium rusticum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cardium tuberculatum Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  353. Species Cardium saucatsense Mayer, 1866 accepted as Acanthocardia saucatsensis (Mayer, 1866) † (original combination)
  354. Species Cardium scabrum R. A. Philippi, 1844 accepted as Parvicardium scabrum (R. A. Philippi, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  355. Species Cardium scobinatum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, dubious synonym)
  356. Species Cardium scruposum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Fragum scruposum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  357. Species Cardium semisulcatum J. E. Gray, 1825 accepted as Papyridea semisulcata (J. E. Gray, 1825) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  358. Species Cardium senticosum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Cardium radula Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  359. Species Cardium serratum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Laevicardium serratum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Variety Cardium serratum var. sybariticum Dall, 1886 accepted as Laevicardium sybariticum (Dall, 1886) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  360. Species Cardium serricostatum Melvill & Standen, 1899 accepted as Vasticardium serricostatum (Melvill & Standen, 1899) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  361. Species Cardium serrulatum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Europicardium serrulatum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  362. Species Cardium setosum Redfield, 1846 accepted as Maoricardium setosum (Redfield, 1846) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  363. Species Cardium siculum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Parvicardium subangulatum (Scacchi, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
  364. Species Cardium simile Milaschewitsch, 1909 accepted as Papillicardium simile (Milaschewitsch, 1909) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  365. Species Cardium simplex Spengler, 1799 accepted as Acrosterigma simplex (Spengler, 1799) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  366. Species Cardium sinense G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Vepricardium sinense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  367. Species Cardium skeeti Hedley, 1906 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  368. Species Cardium soleniforme Bruguière, 1789 sensu W. Wood, 1815 accepted as Papyridea lata (Born, 1778) (unaccepted > misapplication)
  369. Species Cardium soleniforme Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Papyridea soleniformis (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  370. Species Cardium solidum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Spisula solida (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
  371. Species Cardium speciosum A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 accepted as Americardia speciosa (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  372. Species Cardium spinosa (Swainson, 1840) accepted as Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  373. Species Cardium spinosum J. Sowerby, 1804 accepted as Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium spinosum Lightfoot, 1786)
  374. Species Cardium spinosum Meuschen, 1787 accepted as Papyridea lata (Born, 1778) (unaccepted > unavailable name, rejected work: non-binominal)
  375. Species Cardium spinosum [Lightfoot], 1786 accepted as Acanthocardia spinosa ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  376. Species Cardium stellatum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Parvicardium subangulatum (Scacchi, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  377. Species Cardium striatulum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Pratulum pulchellum (J. E. Gray, 1843) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium striatulum Brocchi, 1814 and J. Sowerby, 1827; C. neozelandicum is a replacement name)
    1. Variety Cardium striatulum var. thetidis Hedley, 1902 accepted as Nemocardium (Pratulum) thetidis (Hedley, 1902) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  378. Species Cardium striatum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Cardium australe G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 (unaccepted > nomen oblitum)
  379. Species Cardium stultorum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Mactra stultorum (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
  380. Species Cardium subangulatum Scacchi, 1833 accepted as Parvicardium subangulatum (Scacchi, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  381. Species Cardium subelongatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Acrosterigma magnum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  382. Species Cardium subhispidum Hilber, 1882 accepted as Parvicardium subhispidum (Hilber, 1882) † (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  383. Species Cardium subretusum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  384. Species Cardium subrugosum G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Vasticardium subrugosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  385. Species Cardium substriatum Conrad, 1837 accepted as Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  386. Species Cardium suecicum Lovén, 1846 accepted as Parvicardium minimum (R. A. Philippi, 1836) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  387. Species Cardium suediense Reeve, 1845 accepted as Parvicardium minimum (R. A. Philippi, 1836) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  388. Species Cardium sueziense Issel, 1869 accepted as Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  389. Species Cardium sueziensis Issel, 1869 accepted as Cardium sueziense Issel, 1869 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
  390. Species Cardium sulcatum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  391. Species Cardium tenerum Dillwyn, 1817 accepted as Cardium apertum Bruguière, 1789 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  392. Species Cardium tenue Leach, 1852 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  393. Species Cardium tenuicostatum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  394. Species Cardium thaanumi Pilsbry, 1921 accepted as Frigidocardium thaanumi (Pilsbry, 1921) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  395. Species Cardium transclathratum Viader, 1951 accepted as Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  396. Species Cardium transversale Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Parvicardium vroomi van Aartsen, Menkhorst & E. Gittenberger, 1984 (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium transversale Römer, 1849)
  397. Species Cardium trigonoides Pallas, 1771 accepted as Didacna trigonoides (Pallas, 1771) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  398. Species Cardium trilaterum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Didacna trigonoides (Pallas, 1771) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  399. Species Cardium triste Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Spisula solida (Linnaeus, 1758)
  400. Species Cardium tuberculare G. B. Sowerby I, 1831 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  401. Species Cardium tuberculatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    1. Variety Cardium tuberculatum var. alba Monterosato, 1872 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    2. Variety Cardium tuberculatum var. minor Monterosato, 1878 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    3. Variety Cardium tuberculatum var. mutica Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    4. Variety Cardium tuberculatum var. pharisiana Pallary, 1924 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    5. Variety Cardium tuberculatum var. suborbicula J. T. Marshall, 1893 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    6. Variety Cardium tuberculatum var. zonata Monterosato, 1878 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  402. Species Cardium tumidum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Vasticardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium tumidum Klöden, 1834)
  403. Species Cardium tumoriferum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Lunulicardia tumorifera (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original name)
  404. Species Cardium turtoni G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 accepted as Papillicardium turtoni (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  405. Species Cardium umbonatum S. V. Wood, 1853 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium umbonatum J. Sowerby, 1817)
  406. Species Cardium unedo Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Fragum unedo (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  407. Species Cardium unicolor G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Acrosterigma simplex (Spengler, 1799) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  408. Species Cardium unimaculatum G. B. Sowerby I, 1833 accepted as Cardium dionaeum Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  409. Species Cardium variegatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Acrosterigma variegatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  410. Species Cardium varium G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  411. Species Cardium ventricosum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Dinocardium robustum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  412. Species Cardium venustum Dunker, 1861 accepted as Cardium guppyi Thiele, 1910 (unaccepted > junior homonym, not Cardium venustum S.V. Wood, 1853 nor Cardium (Papyridea) venustum Deshayes, 1858)
  413. Species Cardium vertebratum Jonas, 1844 accepted as Vasticardium vertebratum (Jonas, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  414. Species Cardium virgo Reeve, 1845 accepted as Ctenocardia virgo (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  415. Species Cardium vitellinum Reeve, 1844 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  416. Species Cardium vulgare da Costa, 1778 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  417. Species Cardium vulva Jousseaume, 1898 accepted as Cardium buelowi Rolle, 1896 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  418. Species Cardium zonatum T. Brown, 1827 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
  419. Species Cardium bicolor Deshayes, 1855 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  420. Species Cardium ciliare Linnaeus, 1758 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  421. Species Cardium crenatum J. E. Gray, 1825 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  422. Species Cardium debile Deshayes, 1855 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  423. Species Cardium decoratum Grewingk, 1850 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  424. Species Cardium discrepans T. Brown, 1827 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  425. Species Cardium distortum R. A. Philippi, 1845 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  426. Species Cardium foveolatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  427. Species Cardium fragile G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Laevicardium tertium Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > nomen dubium, preoccupied by Cardium fragile Brocchi, 1814 and several others; Laevicardium tertium Fischer-Piette, 1977 is a replacement name)
  428. Species Cardium laeve J. E. Gray, 1838 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  429. Species Cardium minutum Lamarck, 1819 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  430. Species Cardium parvulum Dunker, 1861 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  431. Species Cardium pictum Dunker, 1861 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  432. Species Cardium punctulatum Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  433. Species Cardium pygmaeum R. A. Philippi, 1860 (uncertain > nomen dubium, invalid: junior homonym of Cardium pygmaeum Donovan, 1799)
  434. Species Cardium reticulatum Fischer von Waldheim, 1807 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  435. Species Cardium rigidum W. Wood, 1815 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  436. Species Cardium tenuis T. Brown, 1827 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  437. Species Cardium tenuistriatum Anton, 1838 (uncertain, status in recent literature not researched by editor)
  438. Species Cardium virgineum Linnaeus, 1758 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
3. Genus Europicardium S. V. Popov, 1977
  1. Species Europicardium caparti (Nicklès, 1955)
  2. Species Europicardium nolfi Swinnen, 2010
  3. Species Europicardium serrulatum (Deshayes, 1855)
  4. Species Europicardium vepris (J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007)
4. Genus Fulvia J. E. Gray, 1853
  1. Species Fulvia aperta (Bruguière, 1789)
  2. Species Fulvia australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)
  3. Species Fulvia boholensis J. Vidal, 1994
  4. Species Fulvia colorata J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007
  5. Species Fulvia dulcis (Deshayes, 1863)
  6. Species Fulvia fragiformis J. Vidal, 1994
  7. Species Fulvia fragilis (Forsskål, 1775)
    1. Subspecies Fulvia fragilis congoensis Cosel, 1995 accepted as Fulvia fragilis (Forsskål, 1775) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
    2. Subspecies Fulvia fragilis fragilis (Forsskål, 1775) represented as Fulvia fragilis (Forsskål, 1775)
  8. Species Fulvia hungerfordi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901)
  9. Species Fulvia kaarei ter Poorten & Hylleberg, 2017
  10. Species Fulvia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  11. Species Fulvia mutica (Reeve, 1844)
  12. Species Fulvia natalensis (Krauss, 1848)
  13. Species Fulvia nienkeae ter Poorten, 2012
  14. Species Fulvia scalata J. Vidal, 1994
  15. Species Fulvia subquadrata J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007
  16. Species Fulvia tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819)
  17. Species Fulvia undatopicta (Pilsbry, 1904)
  18. Subgenus Fulvia (Fulvia) J. E. Gray, 1853 accepted as Fulvia J. E. Gray, 1853 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) aperta (Bruguière, 1789) accepted as Fulvia aperta (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    2. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) accepted as Fulvia australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    3. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) boholensis J. Vidal, 1994 accepted as Fulvia boholensis J. Vidal, 1994 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    4. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) colorata J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Fulvia colorata J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    5. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) dulcis (Deshayes, 1863) accepted as Fulvia dulcis (Deshayes, 1863) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    6. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) fragiformis J. Vidal, 1994 accepted as Fulvia fragiformis J. Vidal, 1994 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    7. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) fragilis (Forsskål, 1775) accepted as Fulvia fragilis (Forsskål, 1775) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    8. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Fulvia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    9. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) mutica (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Fulvia mutica (Reeve, 1844) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    10. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) natalense [sic] accepted as Fulvia natalensis (Krauss, 1848) (incorrect gender ending)
    11. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) natalensis (Krauss, 1848) accepted as Fulvia natalensis (Krauss, 1848) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    12. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) nienkeae ter Poorten, 2012 accepted as Fulvia nienkeae ter Poorten, 2012 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    13. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) scalata J. Vidal, 1994 accepted as Fulvia scalata J. Vidal, 1994 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    14. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Fulvia tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    15. Species Fulvia (Fulvia) vepris J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Europicardium vepris (J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  19. Subgenus Fulvia (Laevifulvia) J. Vidal, 1994 accepted as Fulvia J. E. Gray, 1853 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Fulvia (Laevifulvia) ballieni J. Vidal, 1994 accepted as Laevicardium elatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Fulvia (Laevifulvia) hungerfordi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901) accepted as Fulvia hungerfordi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    3. Species Fulvia (Laevifulvia) imperfecta J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Cardium lobulatum Deshayes, 1855 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    4. Species Fulvia (Laevifulvia) lineonotata J. Vidal, 1994 accepted as Pseudofulvia lineonotata (J. Vidal, 1994) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    5. Species Fulvia (Laevifulvia) prashadi J. Vidal, 1994 accepted as Fulvia (Laevifulvia) hungerfordi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    6. Species Fulvia (Laevifulvia) subquadrata J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Fulvia subquadrata J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    7. Species Fulvia (Laevifulvia) undatopicta (Pilsbry, 1904) accepted as Fulvia undatopicta (Pilsbry, 1904) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  20. Species Fulvia fagea Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1993 accepted as Fulvia tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, replacement name for Cardium radiatum Reeve, 1845; non J. E. Gray, 1824; nec Dujardin, 1837)
  21. Species Fulvia japonica (Dunker, 1860) accepted as Fulvia mutica (Reeve, 1844) (junior synonym)
  22. Species Fulvia lineonotata J. Vidal, 1994 accepted as Pseudofulvia lineonotata (J. Vidal, 1994) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  23. Species Fulvia papyracea (Bruguière, 1789) accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  24. Species Fulvia pulchra (Reeve, 1845) accepted as Fulvia australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)
  25. Species Fulvia radiata (Reeve, 1845) accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) (preoccupied name)
  26. Species Fulvia vepris J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Europicardium vepris (J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  27. Species Fulvia voskuili Healy & Lamprell, 1992 accepted as Cardium laevigatum Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
5. Genus Procardium ter Poorten & La Perna, 2017
  1. Species Procardium indicum (Lamarck, 1819)
6. Genus Pseudofulvia J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007
  1. Species Pseudofulvia arago J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007
  2. Species Pseudofulvia caledonica J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007
  3. Species Pseudofulvia lineonotata (J. Vidal, 1994)
  4. Species Pseudofulvia lobulata (Deshayes, 1855)
7. Genus Vepricardium Iredale, 1929
  1. Species Vepricardium asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789)
  2. Species Vepricardium burnupi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897)
  3. Species Vepricardium coronatum (Schröter, 1786)
  4. Species Vepricardium incarnatum (Reeve, 1844)
  5. Species Vepricardium multispinosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839)
  6. Species Vepricardium rubrohamatum Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1988
  7. Species Vepricardium sinense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839)
  8. Species Vepricardium vidali ter Poorten & H. Dekker, 2002
  9. Species Vepricardium eichhorsti Thach, 2015 accepted as Cardium sinense G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  10. Species Vepricardium leve (Anton, 1938) accepted as Vepricardium multispinosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (based on nomen oblitum)
  11. Species Vepricardium pulchricostatum Iredale, 1929 accepted as Vepricardium multispinosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  12. Species Vepricardium albohamatum Hylleberg, 2000 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
8. Genus Acanthocardium Römer, 1868 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > unjustified emendation, junior objective synonym)
9. Genus Eucardium P. Fischer, 1887 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  1. Subgenus Eucardium (Rudicardium) Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      1. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. angulata Coen, 1933 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      2. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. asperula Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      3. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. dautzenbergi Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      4. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. depauperata Coen, 1933 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      5. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. multiplicata Coen, 1933 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      6. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. picta Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      7. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. potens Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      8. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. ruderata Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      9. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. spinosa Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      10. Variety Eucardium (Rudicardium) tuberculatum var. torquata Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
  2. Subgenus Eucardium (Sphaerocardium) Coen, 1933 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
10. Genus Orbis Blainville, 1825 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > junior homonym, not available: not used as a valid name; and also invalid: junior homonym of Orbis Müller, 1767)
11. Genus Pectunculus Mörch, 1853 accepted as Vepricardium Iredale, 1929 (unaccepted > junior homonym, invalid: non Lamarck, 1799 nec da Costa, 1778)
12. Genus Rudicardia Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > unjustified emendation)
Subfamily Clinocardiinae Kafanov, 1975
1. Genus Ciliatocardium Kafanov, 1974
  1. Species Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780)
    1. Subspecies Ciliatocardium ciliatum likharevi Kafanov, 1981 accepted as Ciliatocardium likharevi Kafanov, 1981 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    2. Subspecies Ciliatocardium ciliatum ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780) represented as Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780)
    3. Subspecies Ciliatocardium ciliatum nordenskioeldi Kafanov, 1981 represented as Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780)
    4. Subspecies Ciliatocardium ciliatum ochotense Kafanov, 1981 represented as Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780)
    5. Subspecies Ciliatocardium ciliatum pubescens (Couthouy, 1838) represented as Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780)
    6. Subspecies Ciliatocardium ciliatum tchuktchense Kafanov, 1981 represented as Ciliatocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  2. Species Ciliatocardium likharevi Kafanov, 1981
2. Genus Clinocardium Keen, 1936
  1. Species Clinocardium nuttallii (Conrad, 1837)
  2. Subgenus Clinocardium (Keenocardium) Kafanov, 1974 accepted as Keenocardium Kafanov, 1974 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  3. Species Clinocardium blandum (A. Gould, 1850) accepted as Keenocardium blandum (A. Gould, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  4. Species Clinocardium buelowi (Rolle, 1896) accepted as Keenocardium buelowi (Rolle, 1896) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  5. Species Clinocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839) accepted as Keenocardium californiense californiense (Deshayes, 1839)
  6. Species Clinocardium ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780) accepted as Ciliatocardium ciliatum ciliatum (O. Fabricius, 1780) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  7. Species Clinocardium uchidai T. Habe, 1955 accepted as Cardium californiense Deshayes, 1839 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
3. Genus Keenocardium Kafanov, 1974
  1. Species Keenocardium blandum (A. Gould, 1850)
  2. Species Keenocardium buelowi (Rolle, 1896)
  3. Species Keenocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839)
    1. Subspecies Keenocardium californiense californiense (Deshayes, 1839) accepted as Keenocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    2. Subspecies Keenocardium californiense middendorffi Kafanov, 1999 accepted as Keenocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Subspecies Keenocardium californiense uchidai (T. Habe, 1955) accepted as Keenocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
4. Genus Serripes A. Gould, 1841
  1. Subgenus Serripes (Serripes) A. Gould, 1841
    1. Species Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786)
      1. Subspecies Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus fabricii (Deshayes, 1855) accepted as Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
      2. Subspecies Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786) accepted as Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    2. Species Serripes (Serripes) laperousii (Deshayes, 1839)
  2. Subgenus Serripes (Yagudinella) Kafanov, 1975
    1. Species Serripes (Yagudinella) notabilis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1915)
  3. Species Serripes grönlandicus (Mohr, 1786) accepted as Cardium groenlandicum Mohr, 1786 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
    1. Variety Serripes grönlandicus var. protractus Dall, 1900 accepted as Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  4. Species Serripes groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786) represented as Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786)
    1. Subspecies Serripes groenlandicus fabricii (Deshayes, 1855) accepted as Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
    2. Subspecies Serripes groenlandicus groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786) represented as Serripes (Serripes) groenlandicus (Mohr, 1786)
  5. Species Serripes laperousii (Deshayes, 1839) represented as Serripes (Serripes) laperousii (Deshayes, 1839)
  6. Species Serripes notabilis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1915) represented as Serripes (Yagudinella) notabilis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1915)
5. Genus Acardo Swainson, 1840 accepted as Serripes A. Gould, 1841 (unaccepted > junior homonym, a junior homonym of Acardo Bruguiere, 1789)
6. Genus Aphrodite I. Lea, 1834 accepted as Serripes A. Gould, 1841
  1. Species Aphrodite columba I. Lea, 1834 accepted as Cardium groenlandicum Mohr, 1786 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
7. Genus Yagudinella Kafanov, 1975 accepted as Serripes (Yagudinella) Kafanov, 1975 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  1. Species Yagudinella notabilis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1915) accepted as Serripes (Yagudinella) notabilis (G. B. Sowerby III, 1915)
Subfamily Fraginae R. B. Stewart, 1930
1. Genus Americardia R. B. Stewart, 1930
  1. Species Americardia biangulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
  2. Species Americardia columbella H. G. Lee & M. Huber, 2012
  3. Species Americardia guppyi (Thiele, 1910)
  4. Species Americardia lightbourni H. G. Lee & M. Huber, 2012
  5. Species Americardia lindamaesae ter Poorten & Swinnen, 2019
  6. Species Americardia media (Linnaeus, 1758)
  7. Species Americardia planicostata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  8. Species Americardia speciosa (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
2. Genus Apiocardia Olsson, 1961
  1. Species Apiocardia obovalis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
3. Genus Corculum Röding, 1798
  1. Species Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758)
  2. Species Corculum dionaeum (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
  3. Subgenus Corculum (Afrocardium) Tomlin, 1931 accepted as Afrocardium Tomlin, 1931 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Corculum (Afrocardium) crenelloides (Melvill, 1909) accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  4. Subgenus Corculum (Fragum) Röding, 1798 accepted as Fragum Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Corculum (Fragum) bannoi Otsuka, 1937 accepted as Fragum scruposum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  5. Subgenus Corculum (Trigoniocardia) Dall, 1900 accepted as Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Corculum (Trigoniocardia) auri Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium papillosum Poli, 1791 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  6. Species Corculum aequale (Deshayes, 1855) accepted as Cardium dionaeum Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  7. Species Corculum aselae Bartsch, 1947 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  8. Species Corculum auri Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791) (synonym)
  9. Species Corculum bannoi Otuka, 1937 accepted as Fragum scruposum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  10. Species Corculum dolorosum Röding, 1798 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  11. Species Corculum humanum Röding, 1798 accepted as Corculum impressum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  12. Species Corculum impressum ([Lightfoot], 1786) accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  13. Species Corculum inexpectatum Crozier, 1966 accepted as Dilemma inexpectatum (Crozier, 1966) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  14. Species Corculum inflatum Röding, 1798 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  15. Species Corculum kirai Shikama, 1964 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  16. Species Corculum levigatum Bartsch, 1947 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  17. Species Corculum lorenzi M. Huber, 2013 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  18. Species Corculum monstrosum (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  19. Species Corculum obesum Bartsch, 1947 accepted as Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  20. Species Corculum roseum (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
4. Genus Ctenocardia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857
  1. Species Ctenocardia fijiana J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007
  2. Species Ctenocardia fornicata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840)
  3. Species Ctenocardia lisae ter Poorten, 2023
  4. Species Ctenocardia pilbaraensis ter Poorten & Kirkendale, 2017
  5. Species Ctenocardia virgo (Reeve, 1845)
  6. Subgenus Ctenocardia (Microfragum) T. Habe, 1951 accepted as Microfragum T. Habe, 1951 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Ctenocardia (Microfragum) subfestiva J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Microfragum subfestivum (J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    2. Species Ctenocardia (Microfragum) subfestivum J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Ctenocardia (Microfragum) subfestiva J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
  7. Species Ctenocardia biangulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) accepted as Americardia biangulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  8. Species Ctenocardia fijianum J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Ctenocardia fijiana J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
  9. Species Ctenocardia guppyi (Thiele, 1910) accepted as Americardia guppyi (Thiele, 1910) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  10. Species Ctenocardia gustavi J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007 accepted as Microfragum gustavi (J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  11. Species Ctenocardia hystrix (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Ctenocardia virgo (Reeve, 1845)
  12. Species Ctenocardia kinai T. Habe & Murakami, 1970 accepted as Freneixicardia victor (Angas, 1872) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  13. Species Ctenocardia media (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Americardia media (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  14. Species Ctenocardia perornata (Iredale, 1929) accepted as Ctenocardia virgo (Reeve, 1845)
  15. Species Ctenocardia planicostata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) accepted as Americardia planicostata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  16. Species Ctenocardia robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894) accepted as Microfragum robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  17. Species Ctenocardia shepstonense [sic] accepted as Afrocardium shepstonense (Tomlin, 1931) (incorrect gender ending)
  18. Species Ctenocardia speciosa (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) accepted as Americardia speciosa (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  19. Species Ctenocardia translata (Prashad, 1932) accepted as Cardium robillardi G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  20. Species Ctenocardia victor (Angas, 1872) accepted as Freneixicardia victor (Angas, 1872) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
5. Genus Fragum Röding, 1798
  1. Species Fragum erugatum (Tate, 1889)
  2. Species Fragum fragum (Linnaeus, 1758)
  3. Species Fragum funafutiense Kirkendale, ter Poorten & Middelfart, 2021
  4. Species Fragum grasi ter Poorten, 2009
  5. Species Fragum loochooanum Kira, 1959
  6. Species Fragum mundum (Reeve, 1845)
  7. Species Fragum nivale (Reeve, 1845)
  8. Species Fragum scruposum (Deshayes, 1855)
  9. Species Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869)
  10. Species Fragum unedo (Linnaeus, 1758)
  11. Species Fragum vanuatuense ter Poorten, 2015
  12. Species Fragum whitleyi Iredale, 1929
  13. Subgenus Fragum (Afrocardium) Tomlin, 1931 accepted as Afrocardium Tomlin, 1931 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Fragum (Afrocardium) shepstonense Tomlin, 1931 accepted as Afrocardium shepstonense (Tomlin, 1931) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  14. Subgenus Fragum (Lunulicardia) J. E. Gray, 1853 accepted as Lunulicardia J. E. Gray, 1853 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Fragum (Lunulicardia) hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Lunulicardia hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    2. Species Fragum (Lunulicardia) retusum (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  15. Subgenus Fragum (Trigoniocardia) Dall, 1900 accepted as Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Fragum (Trigoniocardia) fornicatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) accepted as Ctenocardia fornicata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  16. Species Fragum auricula (Niebuhr, 1775) accepted as Lunulicardia auricula (Niebuhr, 1775) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  17. Species Fragum flavum Röding, 1798 accepted as Fragum fragum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  18. Species Fragum fornicatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) accepted as Ctenocardia fornicata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  19. Species Fragum hamelini Iredale, 1949 accepted as Fragum erugatum (Tate, 1889) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  20. Species Fragum hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Lunulicardia hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  21. Species Fragum levisulcatum (E. A. Smith, 1903) accepted as Cardium levisulcatum E. A. Smith, 1903
  22. Species Fragum perornatum Iredale, 1929 accepted as Ctenocardia virgo (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  23. Species Fragum retusum (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  24. Species Fragum symbolicum Iredale, 1929 accepted as Ctenocardia virgo (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  25. Species Fragum thurstoni Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 accepted as Fragum mundum (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  26. Species Fragum victor (Angas, 1872) accepted as Freneixicardia victor (Angas, 1872) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
6. Genus Lunulicardia J. E. Gray, 1853
  1. Species Lunulicardia auricula (Niebuhr, 1775)
  2. Species Lunulicardia hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758)
  3. Species Lunulicardia orlini Mienis, 2009
  4. Species Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767)
    1. Subspecies Lunulicardia retusa auricula (Niebuhr, 1775) accepted as Lunulicardia auricula (Niebuhr, 1775) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    2. Subspecies Lunulicardia retusa retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  5. Species Lunulicardia tumorifera (Lamarck, 1819)
  6. Species Lunulicardia hemicardia [sic] accepted as Lunulicardia hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  7. Species Lunulicardia subretusa (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
7. Genus Microfragum T. Habe, 1951
  1. Species Microfragum festivum (Deshayes, 1855)
  2. Species Microfragum gustavi (J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007)
  3. Species Microfragum robillardi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
  4. Species Microfragum subfestivum (J. Vidal & Kirkendale, 2007)
  5. Species Microfragum erugatum (Tate, 1889) accepted as Fragum erugatum (Tate, 1889) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
8. Genus Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900
  1. Species Trigoniocardia antillarum (A. d'Orbigny, 1853)
  2. Species Trigoniocardia granifera (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
  3. Subgenus Trigoniocardia (Americardia) R. B. Stewart, 1930 accepted as Americardia R. B. Stewart, 1930 (unaccepted > superseded rank, original rank)
  4. Subgenus Trigoniocardia (Apiocardia) Olsson, 1961 accepted as Apiocardia Olsson, 1961
  5. Subgenus Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) Dall, 1900 accepted as Trigoniocardia Dall, 1900 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  6. Species Trigoniocardia adamsii (Reeve, 1850) accepted as Ctenocardia fornicata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840)
  7. Species Trigoniocardia biangulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) accepted as Americardia biangulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  8. Species Trigoniocardia eudoxia Dall, 1916 accepted as Trachycardium procerum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  9. Species Trigoniocardia guanacastensis (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1947) accepted as Americardia planicostata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  10. Species Trigoniocardia media (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Americardia media (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
9. Genus Cardissa Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 accepted as Corculum Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  1. Species Cardissa alba Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  2. Species Cardissa spinosa Swainson, 1840 accepted as Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
10. Genus Hemicardia Spengler, 1799 accepted as Lunulicardia J. E. Gray, 1853 (invalidly proposed)
  1. Subgenus Hemicardia (Ctenocardia) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857 accepted as Ctenocardia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1857 (unaccepted > superseded rank, original rank)
11. Genus Hemicardium Schweigger, 1820 accepted as Corculum Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  1. Subgenus Hemicardium (Fragum) Röding, 1798 accepted as Fragum Röding, 1798 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Hemicardium (Fragum) fragum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Fragum fragum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      1. Variety Hemicardium (Fragum) fragum var. carinata Lynge, 1909 accepted as Fragum scruposum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  2. Species Hemicardium auricula (Niebuhr, 1775) accepted as Lunulicardia auricula (Niebuhr, 1775) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  3. Species Hemicardium fornicatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) accepted as Ctenocardia fornicata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  4. Species Hemicardium hystrix (Reeve, 1844) accepted as Cardium hystrix Reeve, 1844
    1. Variety Hemicardium hystrix var. brevispinosa Preston, 1908 accepted as Cardium virgo Reeve, 1845 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  5. Species Hemicardium nivale (Reeve, 1845) accepted as Cardium nivale Reeve, 1845 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  6. Species Hemicardium retusum (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  7. Species Hemicardium tegulatum Dautzenberg, 1900 accepted as Fragum unedo (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
12. Genus Opisocardium Bayle, 1879 accepted as Lunulicardia J. E. Gray, 1853 (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
Subfamily Laevicardiinae Keen, 1951
1. Genus Dinocardium Dall, 1900
  1. Species Dinocardium robustum ([Lightfoot], 1786)
    1. Subspecies Dinocardium robustum vanhyningi Clench & L. C. Smith, 1944 accepted as Dinocardium robustum ([Lightfoot], 1786) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
2. Genus Laevicardium Swainson, 1840
  1. Species Laevicardium angmagsalikense Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1993
  2. Species Laevicardium brasilianum (Lamarck, 1819)
  3. Species Laevicardium castanea J. Vidal, 2005
  4. Species Laevicardium clarionense (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1947)
  5. Species Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791)
    1. Subspecies Laevicardium crassum senegalense (Dautzenberg, 1891) accepted as Laevicardium senegalense (Dautzenberg, 1891)
  6. Species Laevicardium elatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  7. Species Laevicardium elenense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840)
  8. Species Laevicardium johnjeffreysi ter Poorten, 2024
  9. Species Laevicardium mortoni (Conrad, 1831)
  10. Species Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791)
    1. Subspecies Laevicardium oblongum castanea J. Vidal, 2005 accepted as Laevicardium castanea J. Vidal, 2005 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    2. Subspecies Laevicardium oblongum castaneum J. Vidal, 2005 accepted as Laevicardium castanea J. Vidal, 2005 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    3. Subspecies Laevicardium oblongum crassum (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    4. Subspecies Laevicardium oblongum gibbum (Jeffreys, 1864) accepted as Laevicardium johnjeffreysi ter Poorten, 2024 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    5. Subspecies Laevicardium oblongum oblongum (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    6. Subspecies Laevicardium oblongum senegalense (Dautzenberg, 1891) accepted as Laevicardium senegalense (Dautzenberg, 1891) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  11. Species Laevicardium pictum (Ravenel, 1861)
  12. Species Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827)
  13. Species Laevicardium senegalense (Dautzenberg, 1891)
  14. Species Laevicardium serratum (Linnaeus, 1758)
  15. Species Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837)
  16. Species Laevicardium sybariticum (Dall, 1886)
  17. Subgenus Laevicardium (Dinocardium) Dall, 1900 accepted as Dinocardium Dall, 1900 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  18. Subgenus Laevicardium (Laevicardium) Swainson, 1840 accepted as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  19. Subgenus Laevicardium (Lyrocardium) Meek, 1876 accepted as Lyrocardium Meek, 1876 (unaccepted > superseded rank, original rank)
  20. Subgenus Laevicardium (Mexicardia) R. B. Stewart, 1930 accepted as Mexicardia R. B. Stewart, 1930 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
  21. Subgenus Laevicardium (Trachycardium) Mörch, 1853 accepted as Trachycardium Mörch, 1853 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Laevicardium (Trachycardium) couvrili Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium impolitum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    2. Species Laevicardium (Trachycardium) gaillardi Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium cygnorum Deshayes, 1855 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    3. Species Laevicardium (Trachycardium) thielei Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium (Acanthocardia) exochum Melvill, 1907 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  22. Species Laevicardium apicinum P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Cardium elenense G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  23. Species Laevicardium attenuatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1841) accepted as Acrosterigma attenuatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  24. Species Laevicardium australe (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) accepted as Fulvia australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  25. Species Laevicardium beechei [sic] accepted as Nemocardium bechei (Reeve, 1847) (unaccepted > superseded combination, misspelling of specific epithet)
  26. Species Laevicardium biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) accepted as Acrosterigma biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  27. Species Laevicardium castaneum J. Vidal, 2005 accepted as Laevicardium castanea J. Vidal, 2005 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  28. Species Laevicardium couvrili Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma impolitum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  29. Species Laevicardium eliodelfabroi Cossignani, 2024 accepted as Cardium (Laevicardium) norvegicum var. senegalensis Dautzenberg, 1891 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  30. Species Laevicardium europeum Swainson, 1840 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  31. Species Laevicardium fiski H. G. Richards, 1954 accepted as Laevicardium pictum (Ravenel, 1861) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
  32. Species Laevicardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Vasticardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  33. Species Laevicardium gaillardi Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma cygnorum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  34. Species Laevicardium interrogatorium Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Keenocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  35. Species Laevicardium laevigatum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  36. Species Laevicardium lobulatum (Deshayes, 1855) accepted as Pseudofulvia lobulata (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  37. Species Laevicardium multipunctatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) accepted as Discors multipunctatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  38. Species Laevicardium norvegicum (Spengler, 1799) accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (junior synonym)
  39. Species Laevicardium orbita accepted as Vasticardium orbita (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  40. Species Laevicardium pulcherrimum Sakurai & T. Habe, 1966 accepted as Acrosterigma transcendens (Melvill & Standen, 1899) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  41. Species Laevicardium rubropictum T. Habe & Kosuge, 1966 accepted as Laevicardium biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  42. Species Laevicardium rudentis Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium subporulosum A. d'Orbigny, 1850 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  43. Species Laevicardium soyeri Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma simplex (Spengler, 1799) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  44. Species Laevicardium sueziense (Issel, 1869) accepted as Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  45. Species Laevicardium thielei Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Afrocardium exochum (Melvill, 1907) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  46. Species Laevicardium trinitatis Tomlin, 1929 accepted as Cardium pristis Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  47. Species Laevicardium nemo Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  48. Species Laevicardium tertium Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
3. Genus Levicardium [sic] accepted as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling, incorrect spelling of genus name)
  1. Species Levicardium apicinum P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Laevicardium apicinum P. P. Carpenter, 1864 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
4. Genus Liocardium Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840 (unaccepted > unjustified emendation, unjustified emmendation for Laevicardium Swainson, 1840)
  1. Species Liocardium pictum Ravenel, 1861 accepted as Laevicardium pictum (Ravenel, 1861) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Subfamily Lymnocardiinae Stoliczka, 1870
1. Tribe Acanthocardiini Kafanov & Starobogatov, 1977
  1. Genus Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851
    1. Species Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    2. Species Acanthocardia deshayesii (Payraudeau, 1826)
    3. Species Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758)
      1. Subspecies Acanthocardia echinata echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    4. Species Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)
    5. Species Acanthocardia spinosa ([Lightfoot], 1786)
    6. Species Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
    7. Subgenus Acanthocardia (Rudicardium) Coen, 1915 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
      1. Species Acanthocardia (Rudicardium) tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    8. Subgenus Acanthocardia (Sphaerocardium) Coen, 1933 accepted as Acanthocardia J. E. Gray, 1851 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
      1. Species Acanthocardia (Sphaerocardium) ciliaris (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)
        Subspecies Acanthocardia (Sphaerocardium) ciliaris milaschewitschi Kafanov, 1980 accepted as Acanthocardia paucicostata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    9. Species Acanthocardia lata (Born, 1778) accepted as Papyridea lata (Born, 1778) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    10. Species Acanthocardia mucronata (Poli, 1791) accepted as Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    11. Species Acanthocardia pseudolima (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Cardium pseudolima Lamarck, 1819 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
2. Tribe Adacnini Gill, 1871
  1. Genus Adacna Eichwald, 1838
    1. Species Adacna fragilis Milaschewitsch, 1908
    2. Species Adacna laeviuscula (Eichwald, 1829)
    3. Species Adacna minima Ostroumov, 1907
    4. Species Adacna vitrea (Eichwald, 1829)
      1. Subspecies Adacna vitrea vitrea (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Adacna vitrea (Eichwald, 1829)
      2. Subspecies Adacna vitrea bergi (Starobogatov, 1974) (uncertain > nomen dubium)
    5. Subgenus Adacna (Adacna) Eichwald, 1838 accepted as Adacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
      1. Species Adacna (Adacna) fragilis Milaschewitsch, 1908 accepted as Adacna fragilis Milaschewitsch, 1908 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
      2. Species Adacna (Adacna) laeviuscula (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Adacna laeviuscula (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      3. Species Adacna (Adacna) vitrea (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Adacna vitrea (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
        Subspecies Adacna (Adacna) vitrea bergi (Starobogatov, 1974) accepted as Adacna vitrea bergi (Starobogatov, 1974) (unaccepted combination)
        Subspecies Adacna (Adacna) vitrea glabra Ostroumov, 1905 accepted as Adacna vitrea (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
        Subspecies Adacna (Adacna) vitrea vitrea (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Adacna vitrea (Eichwald, 1829) (a junior synonym)
    6. Subgenus Adacna (Monodacna) Eichwald, 1838 accepted as Monodacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
      1. Species Adacna (Monodacna) acuticosta (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) accepted as Monodacna acuticosta (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      2. Species Adacna (Monodacna) albida (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) accepted as Monodacna albida (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      3. Species Adacna (Monodacna) angusticostata (Borcea, 1926) accepted as Monodacna colorata (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      4. Species Adacna (Monodacna) caspia (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Monodacna caspia (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        Subspecies Adacna (Monodacna) caspia caspia (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Monodacna caspia (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
        Subspecies Adacna (Monodacna) caspia filatovae (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) accepted as Monodacna filatovae (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) (superseded rank and combination)
        Subspecies Adacna (Monodacna) caspia knipowitschi (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1966) accepted as Monodacna knipowitschi (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1966) (superseded rank and combination)
      5. Species Adacna (Monodacna) colorata (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Monodacna colorata (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      6. Species Adacna (Monodacna) grossui (Scarlato & Starobogatov, 1972) accepted as Monodacna pontica Eichwald, 1838 (a junior synonym)
      7. Species Adacna (Monodacna) ialpugensis (Borcea, 1926) accepted as Monodacna colorata (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      8. Species Adacna (Monodacna) luciae (Borcea, 1926) accepted as Monodacna colorata (Eichwald, 1829) (a junior synonym)
      9. Species Adacna (Monodacna) luciea Borcea, 1926 accepted as Adacna luciae Borcea, 1926 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
      10. Species Adacna (Monodacna) pellucida (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) accepted as Monodacna semipellucida (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
      11. Species Adacna (Monodacna) polymorpha (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) accepted as Monodacna polymorpha (Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1967) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    7. Species Adacna aspera Ostroumov & Rosen, 1905 accepted as Adacna vitrea (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    8. Species Adacna glabra Ostroumov, 1905 accepted as Adacna vitrea (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    9. Species Adacna luciae Borcea, 1926 accepted as Monodacna colorata (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    10. Species Adacna plicata (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Hypanis plicata (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    11. Species Adacna protracta Eichwald, 1841 accepted as Didacna protracta (Eichwald, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
    12. Species Adacna relicta Milaschewitsch, 1916 accepted as Hypanis plicata (Eichwald, 1829) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, uncertain synonym)
      1. Variety Adacna relicta var. dolosmiana Borcea, 1926 accepted as Hypanis dolosmiana (Borcea, 1926) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  2. Genus Didacna Eichwald, 1838
    1. Species Didacna baeri (Grimm, 1877)
      1. Variety Didacna baeri var. alata Gadzhiev, 1968 (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Unavailable: introduced as variety after 1960)
    2. Species Didacna barbotdemarnii (Grimm, 1877)
    3. Species Didacna eichwaldi (Krynicki, 1837)
    4. Species Didacna longipes (Grimm, 1877)
    5. Species Didacna parallella Bogachev, 1932
    6. Species Didacna profundicola Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1966
    7. Species Didacna protracta (Eichwald, 1841)
      1. Variety Didacna protracta var. grimmi Andrusov, 1910 accepted as Didacna protracta (Eichwald, 1841) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      2. Variety Didacna protracta var. media Andrusov, 1910 accepted as Didacna protracta (Eichwald, 1841) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      3. Variety Didacna protracta var. submedia Andrusov, 1910 accepted as Didacna protracta (Eichwald, 1841) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      4. Subspecies Didacna protracta protracta (Eichwald, 1841) represented as Didacna protracta (Eichwald, 1841)
    8. Species Didacna pyramidata (Grimm, 1877)
    9. Species Didacna trigonoides (Pallas, 1771)
      1. Subspecies Didacna trigonoides tuzetae Tadjalli-Pour, 1977 accepted as Didacna trigonoides (Pallas, 1771) (uncertain synonym)
    10. Subgenus Didacna (Protodidacna) Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1966 accepted as Didacna Eichwald, 1838 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
      1. Species Didacna (Protodidacna) profundicola Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1966 accepted as Didacna profundicola Logvinenko & Starobogatov, 1966 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
      2. Species Didacna (Protodidacna) protracta (Eichwald, 1841) accepted as Didacna protracta (Eichwald, 1841) (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    11. Species Didacna crassa (Eichwald, 1829) accepted as Didacna eichwaldi (Krynicki, 1837)
    12. Species Didacna parallela [sic] accepted as Didacna parallella Bogachev, 1932 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
    13. Subgenus Didacna (Didacna) Eichwald, 1838 represented as Didacna Eichwald, 1838
    14. Species Didacna bendovanica Gadzhiev, 1968 (uncertain > unassessed)
    15. Species Didacna carinata Nevesskaja, 2007 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)

Environment

marine, brackish, fresh, ~~terrestrial~~

Fossil range

recent + fossil

Original description

Lamarck J.-B. (M. de) (1809). Philosophie zoologique. Paris 2 vol. pp. 422 pp. 473: [details]

Taxonomic citation

MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=229 on 2024-09-20

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2004-12-21 15:54:05Z

created

db_admin

2009-01-22 20:27:55Z

changed

ter Poorten, Jan Johan

2014-08-26 17:05:17Z

changed

ter Poorten, Jan Johan

2021-01-04 05:55:37Z

changed

Vinarski, Maxim

2024-06-01 08:18:38Z

changed

Vinarski, Maxim

Licensing

The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

[taxonomic tree] [list species]

original description Lamarck J.-B. (M. de) (1809). Philosophie zoologique. Paris 2 vol. pp. 422 pp. 473: [details]

taxonomy source Herrera, N. D.; Poorten, J. J. ter; Bieler, R.; Mikkelsen, P. M.; Strong, E. E.; Jablonski, D.; Steppan, S. J. (2015). Molecular phylogenetics and historical biogeography amid shifting continents in the cockles and giant clams (Bivalvia: Cardiidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 93: 94-106., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2015.07.013 [details] Available for editors

[request]

context source (PeRMS) Paredes, C.; Cardoso, F.; Santamaría, J.; Esplana, J.; Llaja, L. (2016). Lista anotada de los bivalvos marinos del Perú. Revista peruana de biología. 23(2), 127-150., available online at http://www.scielo.org.pe/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-99332016000200006 [details]

basis of record Poorten, J.J. ter. (2024). A taxonomic iconography of living Cardiidae. Harxheim: ConchBooks, 600 pp. [details]

additional source Bieler, R.; Carter, J. G.; Coan, E. V. (2010). Classification of Bivalve families. Pp. 113-133, in: Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2010), Nomenclator of Bivalve Families. Malacologia. 52(2): 1-184. [details]

redescription Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. [details]

Present

Inaccurate

Introduced: alien

Containing type locality

From other sources

Spelling Cardidae [details]

Definitions

[show lower level...]

Language	Name
Dutch	kokkelshartschelpen	[details]
English	cocklescockle shells	[details]
French	coques	[details]
German	Herzmuscheln	[details]
Japanese	ザルガイ科	[details]
Norwegian Bokmål	hjerteskjell	[details]
Norwegian Nynorsk	hjarteskjel	[details]
Swedish	hjärtmusslor	[details]

To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Cardiidae)
To Genbank
To image gallery of Natural History Museum Rotterdam
To NHMUK collection (Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809; NHMUK:ecatalogue:7978664)
To The Arctic Traits Database (14 traits)
To ITIS

From other sources

To NHMUK collection (Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809; NHMUK:ecatalogue:7978664)

Hosted externally