basis of recordLes, D. H., R. R. Haynes, and A. Novelo-Retana. 2009. Plants (Embryophyta) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 261–284 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.[details]
additional sourceOliveira, P. S.; Rico-Gray, V.; C. Castillo-Guevara, C. D.-C. A. (1999). Interaction between ants, extrafloral nectaries and insect herbivores in Neotropical coastal sand dunes: herbivore deterrence by visiting ants increases fruit set in Opuntia stricta (Cactaceae). <em>Functional Ecology.</em> 13(5): 623-631., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2435.1999.00360.x[details] Available for editors
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality