1. Subfamily Belontiinae Liem, 1962
   1. Genus Belontia Myers, 1923
2. Subfamily Luciocephalinae Bleeker, 1852
   1. Genus Colisa Cuvier in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1831
   2. Genus Ctenops McClelland, 1845
   3. Genus Luciocephalus Bleeker, 1850
   4. Genus Parasphaerichthys Prashad & Mukerji, 1929
   5. Genus Sphaerichthys Canestrini, 1860
   6. Genus Trichogaster Bloch & Schneider, 1801
   7. Genus Trichopodus Lacepède, 1801
   8. Genus Colisha accepted as Colisa Cuvier in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1831 (misspelling)
   9. Genus Diplopterus Gray, 1830 accepted as Luciocephalus Bleeker, 1850
   10. Genus Paraspherichthys accepted as Parasphaerichthys Prashad & Mukerji, 1929 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
   11. Genus Stethochaetus Gronow in Gray, 1854 accepted as Trichopodus Lacepède, 1801
   12. Genus Trichopode accepted as Trichopodus Lacepède, 1801 (misspelling)
3. Subfamily Macropodusinae Hoedeman, 1948
   1. Genus Betta Bleeker, 1850
   2. Genus Macropodus Lacepède, 1801
   3. Genus Malpulutta Deraniyagala, 1937
   4. Genus Parosphromenus Bleeker, 1877
   5. Genus Pseudosphromenus Bleeker, 1879
   6. Genus Trichopsis Canestrini, 1860
   7. Genus Panchax Valenciennes, 1846 accepted as Aplocheilus McClelland, 1839
   8. Genus Parosphronemus accepted as Parosphromenus Bleeker, 1877 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
   9. Genus Polyacanthus Cuvier (ex Kuhl), 1829 accepted as Macropodus Lacepède, 1801 (synonym)
   10. Genus Psedosphronemus accepted as Pseudosphromenus Bleeker, 1879 (misspelling)
4. Subfamily Osphroneminae van der Hoeven, 1832
   1. Genus Osphronemus Lacepède, 1801
   2. Genus Osphromenus accepted as Osphronemus Lacepède, 1801 (misspelling)
   3. Genus Trichopus Shaw, 1803 accepted as Osphronemus Lacepède, 1801
5. Genus Deschauenseeia Fowler, 1934 accepted as Trichopodus Lacepède, 1801

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