WoRMS taxon details
Heteroscleromorpha
607950 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:607950)
Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault, 2012
accepted
Subclass
Democlavia · unaccepted (undefined taxon)
Desmacidonitida · unaccepted (disused)
Hadromerida · unaccepted (disused)
Halichondrida · unaccepted (disused)
Haploscleromorpha · unaccepted (synonym)
Lithistida · unaccepted (disused)
Spirastrellida · unaccepted (disused)
- Order Agelasida
- Order Axinellida
- Order Biemnida
- Order Bubarida
- Order Clionaida
- Order Desmacellida
- Order Haplosclerida
- Order Merliida
- Order Poecilosclerida
- Order Polymastiida
- Order Scopalinida
- Order Sphaerocladina
- Order Spongillida
- Order Suberitida
- Order Tethyida
- Order Tetractinellida
- Order Trachycladida
- Order Ancorinida accepted as Tetractinellida (disused)
- Order Astrophorida accepted as Astrophorina (status change and disused)
- Order Ceratoporellida accepted as Agelasida (disused)
- Order Choristida accepted as Tetractinellida (disused)
- Order Craniellida accepted as Tetractinellida (disused)
- Order Desmacidonitida accepted as Heteroscleromorpha (disused)
- Order Hadromerida accepted as Heteroscleromorpha (disused)
- Order Halichondrida accepted as Heteroscleromorpha (disused)
- Order Nepheliospongida accepted as Haplosclerida (disused)
- Order Petrosida accepted as Haplosclerida (abandoned as polyphyletic)
- Order Poecillastrida accepted as Tetractinellida (disused)
- Order Spirastrellida accepted as Heteroscleromorpha (disused)
- Order Spirophorida accepted as Spirophorina (status change and disused)
- Suborder Spongillina accepted as Spongillida (rank elevation)
- Order Heteroscleromorpha incertae sedis (temporary name)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Cárdenas, P.; Pérez, T.; Boury-Esnault, N. (2012). Sponge Systematics Facing New Challenges. <i>In</i>: Becerro MA, Uriz MJ, Maldonado M, Turon X (eds) Advances in Sponge Science: Phylogeny, Systematics, Ecology. <em>Advances in Marine Biology.</em> 61, 79-209., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-387787-1.00010-6
page(s): 170 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 170 [details] Available for editors
[request]
WoRMS (2025). Heteroscleromorpha. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=607950 on 2025-04-20
Date
action
by
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 License
Nomenclature
original description
Cárdenas, P.; Pérez, T.; Boury-Esnault, N. (2012). Sponge Systematics Facing New Challenges. <i>In</i>: Becerro MA, Uriz MJ, Maldonado M, Turon X (eds) Advances in Sponge Science: Phylogeny, Systematics, Ecology. <em>Advances in Marine Biology.</em> 61, 79-209., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-387787-1.00010-6
page(s): 170 [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Spirastrellida) Reid, R.E.H. (1968). Microscleres in demosponge classification. <em>The University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions.</em> Paper 35: 1-37.
page(s): 23 [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Desmacidonitida) Reid, R.E.H. (1968). Microscleres in demosponge classification. <em>The University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions.</em> Paper 35: 1-37.
page(s): 23 [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Halichondrida) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]
original description (of Hadromerida) Topsent, E. (1894). Une réforme dans la classification des Halichondrina. <em>Mémoires de la Société zoologique de France.</em> 7: 5-26. [details]
original description (of Lithistida) Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. [details]
original description (of Democlavia) Sperling, E.A.; Peterson, K.J.; Pisani, D. (2009). Phylogenetic-signal dissection of nuclear house-keeping genes supports the paraphyly of sponges and the monophyly of Eumetazoa. <em>Molecular Biology and Evolution.</em> 26 (10): 2261-2274. [details] Available for editors [request]
original description (of Haploscleromorpha) Cárdenas, P.; Pérez, T.; Boury-Esnault, N. (2012). Sponge Systematics Facing New Challenges. <i>In</i>: Becerro MA, Uriz MJ, Maldonado M, Turon X (eds) Advances in Sponge Science: Phylogeny, Systematics, Ecology. <em>Advances in Marine Biology.</em> 61, 79-209., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-387787-1.00010-6
page(s): 170 [details] Available for editors [request]
basis of record Morrow, C.; Cárdenas, P. (2015). Proposal for a revised classification of the Demospongiae (Porifera). <em>Frontiers in Zoology.</em> 12: 7., available online at http://www.frontiersinzoology.com/content/12/1/7
page(s): 9 [details] Available for editors [request]
page(s): 170 [details] Available for editors
[request]original description (of Spirastrellida) Reid, R.E.H. (1968). Microscleres in demosponge classification. <em>The University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions.</em> Paper 35: 1-37.
page(s): 23 [details] Available for editors
[request]original description (of Desmacidonitida) Reid, R.E.H. (1968). Microscleres in demosponge classification. <em>The University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions.</em> Paper 35: 1-37.
page(s): 23 [details] Available for editors
[request]original description (of Halichondrida) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]
original description (of Hadromerida) Topsent, E. (1894). Une réforme dans la classification des Halichondrina. <em>Mémoires de la Société zoologique de France.</em> 7: 5-26. [details]
original description (of Lithistida) Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. [details]
original description (of Democlavia) Sperling, E.A.; Peterson, K.J.; Pisani, D. (2009). Phylogenetic-signal dissection of nuclear house-keeping genes supports the paraphyly of sponges and the monophyly of Eumetazoa. <em>Molecular Biology and Evolution.</em> 26 (10): 2261-2274. [details] Available for editors
[request]original description (of Haploscleromorpha) Cárdenas, P.; Pérez, T.; Boury-Esnault, N. (2012). Sponge Systematics Facing New Challenges. <i>In</i>: Becerro MA, Uriz MJ, Maldonado M, Turon X (eds) Advances in Sponge Science: Phylogeny, Systematics, Ecology. <em>Advances in Marine Biology.</em> 61, 79-209., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-387787-1.00010-6
page(s): 170 [details] Available for editors
[request]basis of record Morrow, C.; Cárdenas, P. (2015). Proposal for a revised classification of the Demospongiae (Porifera). <em>Frontiers in Zoology.</em> 12: 7., available online at http://www.frontiersinzoology.com/content/12/1/7
page(s): 9 [details] Available for editors
[request]Other
context source (Hexacorallia)
Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
context source (PeRMS) Desqueyroux-Faúndez, R.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (1996). A review of Iophonidae, Myxillidae and Tedaniidae occurring in the South East Pacific (Porifera: Poecilosclerida). <em>Revue suisse de Zoologie.</em> 103 (1): 3-79. [details]
additional source Boury-Esnault, N., G. Bellan, D. Bellan-Santini, C.F. Boudouresque, P.Chevaldonné, A. Dias, D. Faget, J.G. Harmelin, M. Harmelin-Vivien, C. Lejeusne, T. Pérez, J. Vacelet, M. Verlaque. (2023). The Station Marine d'Endoume, Marseille: 150 years of natural history. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5249(2): 213-252. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5249.2.3 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Redmond, N.E.; Morrow, C.C.; Thacker, R.W.; Díaz, M.C.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Hajdu, E.; Lôbo-Hajdu, G.; Picton, B.E.; Pomponi, S.A.; Kayal, E.; Collins, A.G. (2013). Phylogeny and Systematics of Demospongiae in Light of New Small-Subunit Ribosomal DNA (18S) Sequences. <em>Integrative and Comparative Biology.</em> 53 (3): 388-415., available online at http://icb.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2013/06/22/icb.ict078
page(s): 399 [details] Available for editors [request]
context source (PeRMS) Desqueyroux-Faúndez, R.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (1996). A review of Iophonidae, Myxillidae and Tedaniidae occurring in the South East Pacific (Porifera: Poecilosclerida). <em>Revue suisse de Zoologie.</em> 103 (1): 3-79. [details]
additional source Boury-Esnault, N., G. Bellan, D. Bellan-Santini, C.F. Boudouresque, P.Chevaldonné, A. Dias, D. Faget, J.G. Harmelin, M. Harmelin-Vivien, C. Lejeusne, T. Pérez, J. Vacelet, M. Verlaque. (2023). The Station Marine d'Endoume, Marseille: 150 years of natural history. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5249(2): 213-252. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5249.2.3 [details] Available for editors
[request]additional source Redmond, N.E.; Morrow, C.C.; Thacker, R.W.; Díaz, M.C.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Hajdu, E.; Lôbo-Hajdu, G.; Picton, B.E.; Pomponi, S.A.; Kayal, E.; Collins, A.G. (2013). Phylogeny and Systematics of Demospongiae in Light of New Small-Subunit Ribosomal DNA (18S) Sequences. <em>Integrative and Comparative Biology.</em> 53 (3): 388-415., available online at http://icb.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2013/06/22/icb.ict078
page(s): 399 [details] Available for editors
[request]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Japanese | 磯海綿目 [from synonym]硬海綿目 [from synonym]デスマ海綿／イシカイメン目 [from synonym] | [details] |
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Halichondrida)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Hadromerida)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Lithistida)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Heteroscleromorpha)
To Genbank
To Genbank (from synonym Lithistida)
To The Arctic Traits Database (7 traits)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 008595.PR) (from synonym Halichondrida)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 062831) (from synonym Lithistida)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 095605)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Hadromerida)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) (from synonym Lithistida)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Heteroscleromorpha)
To Genbank
To Genbank (from synonym Lithistida)
To The Arctic Traits Database (7 traits)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 008595.PR) (from synonym Halichondrida)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 062831) (from synonym Lithistida)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 095605)
