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Porifera name details

Ceractinomorpha

131586  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:131586)

Lévi, 1953
 unaccepted (disused)
Subclass
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Lévi, C. (1953). Sur une nouvelle classification des Démosponges. <em>Compte rendu hebdomadaire des séances de l'Académie des sciences, Paris.</em> 236 (8): 853-855. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Taxonomy Lévi (1953) subdivided the Demospongiae in three subclasses based on reproductive characters. Ceractinomorpha were defined...  
Taxonomy Lévi (1953) subdivided the Demospongiae in three subclasses based on reproductive characters. Ceractinomorpha were defined as viviparous sponges. As gradually more information has become available on reproductive modes of sponges, vivipary was demonstrated to be a marker at most for lower taxa (family, genus). The Systema Porifera suggested to abandon the subclass level until such time that new markers would become available.  [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Ceractinomorpha. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=131586 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2005-07-26 12:02:34Z
changed
2006-05-18 10:05:01Z
changed
2008-12-05 14:00:29Z
changed
2009-11-20 14:36:03Z
changed

original description Lévi, C. (1953). Sur une nouvelle classification des Démosponges. <em>Compte rendu hebdomadaire des séances de l'Académie des sciences, Paris.</em> 236 (8): 853-855. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

context source (MSBIAS) MEDIN. (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN. version 1.0. [details] 

basis of record Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885. Pp. 15-18. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.) <i>Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 Volumes). Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). (look up in IMIS) [details] Full text PDF

basis of record Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 (2004)). Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885. Pp. 15-18. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.) <i>Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 Volumes). Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). 1708+xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] OpenAccess publication
From editor or global species database
Taxonomy Lévi (1953) subdivided the Demospongiae in three subclasses based on reproductive characters. Ceractinomorpha were defined as viviparous sponges. As gradually more information has become available on reproductive modes of sponges, vivipary was demonstrated to be a marker at most for lower taxa (family, genus). The Systema Porifera suggested to abandon the subclass level until such time that new markers would become available.  [details]
LanguageName 
Japanese 角質海綿亜綱  [details]
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