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WoRMS taxon details

Geodia Lamarck, 1815

132005  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:132005)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Porifera (Phylum)
  4. Demospongiae (Class)
  5. Heteroscleromorpha (Subclass)
  6. Tetractinellida (Order)
  7. Astrophorina (Suborder)
  8. Geodiidae (Family)
  9. Geodiinae (Subfamily)
  10. Geodia (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 (type by monotypy)
Conciliaspongia Robinson & Haslett, 1995 † · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Cydonium Fleming, 1828 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Geodia (Cydonium) Fleming, 1828 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Geodia (Geodia) Lamarck, 1815 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Geodia (Isops) Sollas, 1880 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Geodia (Sidonops) Sollas, 1889 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Geodia (Stellogeodia) Czerniavsky, 1880 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Geodia (Synops) Vosmaer, 1882 · unaccepted (subgenus transfer)
Geodinella Lendenfeld, 1903 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Geostelletta Cardenas, Xavier, Reveillaud, Schrander & Rapp, 2011 · unaccepted > unavailable name (Phylocode name)
Hataina Huang, 1967 † · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Isops Sollas, 1880 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Pyxitis Schmidt, 1870 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Sidonops Sollas, 1889 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Silicosphaera Hughes, 1985 † · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Sydonops · unaccepted (junior synonym and misspelling)
Synops Vosmaer, 1882 · unaccepted (junior synonym)

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  1. Species Geodia acanthylastra Lendenfeld, 1910
  2. Species Geodia agassizii Lendenfeld, 1910
  3. Species Geodia alba (Kieschnick, 1896)
  4. Species Geodia amadaiba Tanita & Hoshino, 1989
  5. Species Geodia amphistrongyla Lendenfeld, 1910
  6. Species Geodia angulata (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  7. Species Geodia apiarium (Schmidt, 1870)
  8. Species Geodia arabica Carter, 1869
  9. Species Geodia areolata Carter, 1880
  10. Species Geodia arma Lehnert & Stone, 2019
  11. Species Geodia arripiens Lindgren, 1897
  12. Species Geodia ataxastra Lendenfeld, 1910
  13. Species Geodia atlantica (Stephens, 1915)
  14. Species Geodia auroristella Dendy, 1916
  15. Species Geodia australis Silva & Mothes, 2000
  16. Species Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858
  17. Species Geodia basilea Lévi, 1964
  18. Species Geodia berryi (Sollas, 1888)
  19. Species Geodia bibilonae Díaz & Cárdenas, 2024
  20. Species Geodia bicolor (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  21. Species Geodia boesraugi Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
  22. Species Geodia breviana Lendenfeld, 1910
  23. Species Geodia californica (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  24. Species Geodia campbellensis Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  25. Species Geodia canaliculata Schmidt, 1868
  26. Species Geodia carcinophila (Lendenfeld, 1897)
  27. Species Geodia carolae (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  28. Species Geodia carteri Sollas, 1888
  29. Species Geodia chathamensis Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  30. Species Geodia cidaris (Lamarck, 1815)
  31. Species Geodia composita Bösraug, 1913
  32. Species Geodia conchilega Schmidt, 1862
  33. Species Geodia contorta (Bowerbank, 1873)
  34. Species Geodia cooksoni (Sollas, 1888)
  35. Species Geodia copiosa Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  36. Species Geodia cordata (Wiedenmayer, 1989)
  37. Species Geodia cribrata Rützler, Piantoni, van Soest & Díaz, 2014
  38. Species Geodia crustosa Bösraug, 1913
  39. Species Geodia cumulus Schmidt, 1870
  40. Species Geodia curacaoensis Van Soest, Meesters & Becking, 2014
  41. Species Geodia cydonium (Linnaeus, 1767)
  42. Species Geodia cylindrica Thiele, 1898
  43. Species Geodia dendyi Burton, 1926
  44. Species Geodia depressa Bowerbank, 1873
  45. Species Geodia distincta Lindgren, 1897
  46. Species Geodia dura (Tendal, 1969)
  47. Species Geodia dysoni Bowerbank, 1873
  48. Species Geodia echinastrella Topsent, 1904
  49. Species Geodia eosaster (Sollas, 1888)
  50. Species Geodia erinacea (Lendenfeld, 1888)
  51. Species Geodia ewok Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  52. Species Geodia exigua Thiele, 1898
  53. Species Geodia flemingii Bowerbank, 1873
  54. Species Geodia gallica (Lendenfeld, 1907)
  55. Species Geodia garoupa Carvalho, Lopes, Cosme & Hajdu, 2016
  56. Species Geodia geodina (Schmidt, 1868)
  57. Species Geodia gibberella de Laubenfels, 1951
  58. Species Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815
  59. Species Geodia glariosa (Sollas, 1888)
  60. Species Geodia globosa (Baer, 1906)
  61. Species Geodia globostellifera Carter, 1880
  62. Species Geodia globus Schmidt, 1870
  63. Species Geodia harpago Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  64. Species Geodia hentscheli Cárdenas, Rapp, Schander & Tendal, 2010
  65. Species Geodia hilgendorfi Thiele, 1898
  66. Species Geodia hirsuta (Sollas, 1886)
  67. Species Geodia hyotania (Tanita, 1965)
  68. Species Geodia imperfecta Bowerbank, 1874
  69. Species Geodia inaequalis Bowerbank, 1873
  70. Species Geodia inconspicua (Bowerbank, 1873)
  71. Species Geodia isabella (Dickinson, 1945)
  72. Species Geodia japonica (Sollas, 1888)
  73. Species Geodia jousseaumei (Topsent, 1906)
  74. Species Geodia kermadecensis Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  75. Species Geodia kuekenthali Thiele, 1900
  76. Species Geodia labyrinthica (Kirkpatrick, 1903)
  77. Species Geodia lacunata (Lamarck, 1815)
  78. Species Geodia lebwohli Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
  79. Species Geodia leosimi Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  80. Species Geodia libera Stephens, 1915
  81. Species Geodia lindgreni (Lendenfeld, 1903)
  82. Species Geodia littoralis Stephens, 1915
  83. Species Geodia lophotriaena Lendenfeld, 1910
  84. Species Geodia macandrewii Bowerbank, 1858
  85. Species Geodia magellani (Sollas, 1886)
  86. Species Geodia margarita Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  87. Species Geodia matrix Díaz & Cárdenas, 2024
  88. Species Geodia media Bowerbank, 1873
  89. Species Geodia megaster Burton, 1926
  90. Species Geodia megastrella Carter, 1876
  91. Species Geodia mesotriaena Lendenfeld, 1910
  92. Species Geodia mesotriaenella Lendenfeld, 1910
  93. Species Geodia micraster (Lendenfeld, 1907)
  94. Species Geodia micropora Lendenfeld, 1910
  95. Species Geodia micropunctata Row, 1911
  96. Species Geodia microsphaera Díaz & Cárdenas, 2024
  97. Species Geodia microspinosa (Wilson, 1925)
  98. Species Geodia neptuni (Sollas, 1886)
  99. Species Geodia nigra Lendenfeld, 1888
  100. Species Geodia nilslindgreni Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
  101. Species Geodia nitida (Sollas, 1886)
  102. Species Geodia nodastrella Carter, 1876
  103. Species Geodia nodosa (Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015)
  104. Species Geodia obscura (Thiele, 1898)
  105. Species Geodia orthomesotriaena Lebwohl, 1914
  106. Species Geodia ostracomorpha (Lévi & Lévi, 1989)
  107. Species Geodia ovifractus Burton, 1926
  108. Species Geodia ovis Lendenfeld, 1910
  109. Species Geodia oxyastra (Lendenfeld, 1910)
  110. Species Geodia pachydermata (Sollas, 1886)
  111. Species Geodia papyracea Hechtel, 1965
  112. Species Geodia parasitica Bowerbank, 1873
  113. Species Geodia parva Hansen, 1885
  114. Species Geodia paupera Bowerbank, 1873
  115. Species Geodia perarmata Bowerbank, 1873
  116. Species Geodia pergamentacea Schmidt, 1870
  117. Species Geodia peruncinata Dendy, 1905
  118. Species Geodia philippinensis Wilson, 1925
  119. Species Geodia phlegraei (Sollas, 1880)
  120. Species Geodia phlegraeioides Díaz & Cárdenas, 2024
  121. Species Geodia picteti (Topsent, 1897)
  122. Species Geodia placenta Schmidt, 1862
  123. Species Geodia pleiades (Sollas, 1888)
  124. Species Geodia pocillum Van Soest, 2017
  125. Species Geodia poculata Bösraug, 1913
  126. Species Geodia polytriaena Almeida, Sandes, Guimarães & Muricy, 2021
  127. Species Geodia praelonga Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  128. Species Geodia punctata Hentschel, 1909
  129. Species Geodia ramodigitata Carter, 1880
  130. Species Geodia ramosa (Topsent, 1928)
  131. Species Geodia regina Dendy, 1924
  132. Species Geodia reniformis Thiele, 1898
  133. Species Geodia reticulata Bowerbank, 1874
  134. Species Geodia rex Dendy, 1924
  135. Species Geodia riograndensis Silva & Mothes, 2000
  136. Species Geodia robusta Lendenfeld, 1907
  137. Species Geodia rovinjensis Müller et al., 1983
  138. Species Geodia sadiemillsae Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  139. Species Geodia sagitta Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  140. Species Geodia senegalensis Topsent, 1891
  141. Species Geodia sollasi (Lendenfeld, 1888)
  142. Species Geodia sparsa Wilson, 1925
  143. Species Geodia sphaeroides (Kieschnick, 1896)
  144. Species Geodia sphaerulifer (Vacelet & Vasseur, 1965)
  145. Species Geodia spheranthastra Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
  146. Species Geodia spherastrea Lévi, 1964
  147. Species Geodia spherastrella Topsent, 1904
  148. Species Geodia spherastrosa (Wilson, 1925)
  149. Species Geodia splendida Silva & Mothes, 2000
  150. Species Geodia starki Lehnert, Stone & Drumm, 2014
  151. Species Geodia stellata Lendenfeld, 1907
  152. Species Geodia stellosa Czerniavsky, 1880
  153. Species Geodia stromatodes (Uliczka, 1929)
  154. Species Geodia sulcata Van Soest, 2017
  155. Species Geodia tenera Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  156. Species Geodia thomsonii Schmidt, 1870
  157. Species Geodia tuberculosa Bowerbank, 1872
  158. Species Geodia tuberosa Schmidt, 1862
  159. Species Geodia tumulosa Bowerbank, 1872
  160. Species Geodia tylastra Boury-Esnault, 1973
  161. Species Geodia ulleungensis Sim & Kang, 2004
  162. Species Geodia vadi Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  163. Species Geodia variospiculosa Thiele, 1898
  164. Species Geodia vaubani Lévi & Lévi, 1983
  165. Species Geodia vestigifera (Dendy, 1924)
  166. Species Geodia vosmaeri (Sollas, 1886)
  167. Species Geodia williami Sim-Smith & Kelly, 2015
  168. Subgenus Geodia (Cydonium) Fleming, 1828 accepted as Cydonium Fleming, 1828 accepted as Geodia Lamarck, 1815 (junior synonym)
    1. Species Geodia (Cydonium) arabica Carter, 1869 accepted as Geodia arabica Carter, 1869 (subgenus transfer)
    2. Species Geodia (Cydonium) erinaceus (Lendenfeld, 1888) accepted as Geodia erinacea (Lendenfeld, 1888) (subgenus deassignment)
    3. Species Geodia (Cydonium) papyracea Hechtel, 1965 represented as Geodia papyracea Hechtel, 1965 (subgenus assignment)
  169. Subgenus Geodia (Geodia) Lamarck, 1815 accepted as Geodia Lamarck, 1815 (junior synonym)
    1. Species Geodia (Geodia) gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 accepted as Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815
    2. Species Geodia (Geodia) nigra Lendenfeld, 1888 accepted as Geodia nigra Lendenfeld, 1888 (subgenus deassignment)
  170. Subgenus Geodia (Isops) Sollas, 1880 accepted as Geodia Lamarck, 1815 (junior synonym)
    1. Species Geodia (Isops) dendyi Burton, 1926 accepted as Geodia dendyi Burton, 1926 (subgenus transfer)
    2. Species Geodia (Isops) ovifractus Burton, 1926 accepted as Geodia ovifractus Burton, 1926 (subgenus transfer)
  171. Subgenus Geodia (Sidonops) Sollas, 1889 accepted as Geodia Lamarck, 1815 (junior synonym)
    1. Species Geodia (Sidonops) flemingii Bowerbank, 1873 accepted as Geodia flemingii Bowerbank, 1873 (subgenus deassignment)
    2. Species Geodia (Sidonops) neptuni (Sollas, 1886) accepted as Geodia neptuni (Sollas, 1886) (junior synonym)
    3. Species Geodia (Sidonops) picteti (Topsent, 1897) accepted as Geodia picteti (Topsent, 1897)
  172. Subgenus Geodia (Stellogeodia) Czerniavsky, 1880 accepted as Geodia Lamarck, 1815 (junior synonym)
    1. Species Geodia (Stellogeodia) stellosa Czerniavsky, 1880 accepted as Geodia stellosa Czerniavsky, 1880 (genus transfer)
  173. Subgenus Geodia (Synops) Vosmaer, 1882 accepted as Geodia Lamarck, 1815 (subgenus transfer)
    1. Species Geodia (Synops) megaster Burton, 1926 accepted as Geodia megaster Burton, 1926 (subgenus transfer)
  174. Species Geodia anceps (Vosmaer, 1894) accepted as Geodia geodina (Schmidt, 1868) (unaccepted > junior objective synonym)
  175. Species Geodia canaliculata Carter, 1883 accepted as Geodia carteri Sollas, 1888 (preoccupied)
  176. Species Geodia cariboea Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 accepted as Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 (junior synonym)
  177. Species Geodia carinata Bowerbank, 1858 accepted as Placospongia carinata (Bowerbank, 1858) (genus transfer)
  178. Species Geodia corticostylifera Hajdu, Muricy, Custodio, Russo & Peixinho, 1992 accepted as Geodia tylastra Boury-Esnault, 1973 (junior synonym)
  179. Species Geodia divaricans Topsent, 1928 accepted as Geodia nodastrella Carter, 1876
  180. Species Geodia fibrosa (Schmidt, 1870) accepted as Stelletta fibrosa (Schmidt, 1870) (reverted genus transfer)
  181. Species Geodia flexisclera Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 accepted as Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 (junior synonym)
  182. Species Geodia gigas Schmidt, 1862 accepted as Geodia cydonium (Linnaeus, 1767)
  183. Species Geodia globostella Lendenfeld, 1910 accepted as Geodia globostellifera Carter, 1880 (junior synonym)
  184. Species Geodia globostellata (Carter, 1883) accepted as Rhabdastrella globostellata (Carter, 1883) (reverted genus transfer)
  185. Species Geodia intermedia (Wiedenmayer, 1989) accepted as Rhabdastrella intermedia Wiedenmayer, 1989 (reverted genus transfer)
  186. Species Geodia intuta (Topsent, 1892) accepted as Caminella intuta (Topsent, 1892) (genus transfer)
  187. Species Geodia lendenfeldi Stone, Lehnert & Reiswig, 2011 accepted as Geodia carolae (Lendenfeld, 1910) (junior synonym)
  188. Species Geodia loricata (Lendenfeld, 1894) accepted as Caminella intuta (Topsent, 1892)
  189. Species Geodia megastylifera (Wintermann-Kilian & Kilian, 1984) accepted as Stellettinopsis megastylifera (Wintermann-Kilian & Kilian, 1984) (genus transfer)
  190. Species Geodia membranacea (Hentschel, 1909) accepted as Rhabdastrella membranacea (Hentschel, 1909) (genus transfer)
  191. Species Geodia mesotriaena (Hentschel, 1929) accepted as Geodia hentscheli Cárdenas, Rapp, Schander & Tendal, 2010 (preoccupied)
  192. Species Geodia muelleri (Fleming, 1828) accepted as Geodia cydonium (Linnaeus, 1767) (junior synonym)
  193. Species Geodia nigra (Lindgren, 1897) accepted as Geodia nilslindgreni Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 (preoccupied)
  194. Species Geodia normani (Sollas, 1888) accepted as Geodia macandrewii Bowerbank, 1858
  195. Species Geodia piriformis Bösraug, 1913 accepted as Geodia boesraugi Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 (preoccupied)
  196. Species Geodia pyriformis (Vosmaer, 1882) accepted as Geodia phlegraei (Sollas, 1880) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
  197. Species Geodia robusta (Carter, 1883) accepted as Ancorina robusta (Carter, 1883) (reverted genus transfer)
  198. Species Geodia robusta (Lendenfeld, 1910) accepted as Geodia carolae (Lendenfeld, 1910) (preoccupied)
  199. Species Geodia simplex Schmidt, 1870 accepted as Geodia cydonium (Linnaeus, 1767)
  200. Species Geodia simplicissima Burton, 1931 accepted as Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858 (junior synonym)
  201. Species Geodia strongyla (Hoshino, 1981) accepted as Caminus strongyla (Hoshino, 1981) (genus transfer)
  202. Species Geodia thompsoni accepted as Geodia thomsonii Schmidt, 1870 (misspelling of species name)
  203. Species Geodia tuber Lendenfeld, 1903 accepted as Geodia tuberosa Schmidt, 1862 (junior synonym)
  204. Species Geodia tuberculata (Carter, 1886) accepted as Stelletta tuberculata (Carter, 1886) (reverted genus transfer)
  205. Species Geodia tuberosa (Topsent, 1892) accepted as Stelletta tuberosa (Topsent, 1892) (reverted genus transfer)
  206. Species Geodia tuberosa Schweigger, 1819 accepted as Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 (misspelled)
  207. Species Geodia velata (Lebwohl, 1914) accepted as Caminella velata Lebwohl, 1914
  208. Species Geodia zetlandica Johnston, 1842 accepted as Geodia cydonium (Linnaeus, 1767) (junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
feminine
Lamarck, J.-B. de. (1815 [1814]). Suite des polypiers empâtés. <em>Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 1: 69-80, 162-168, 331-340.
page(s): 333 [details] OpenAccess publication
Taxonomy Referred to by RAMS as Geodinella, which is a junior genus name for Geodia according to a checklist provided by Rob Van Soest.  
Taxonomy Referred to by RAMS as Geodinella, which is a junior genus name for Geodia according to a checklist provided by Rob Van Soest. [details]

Taxonomy Cárdenas et al. 2010 studied the phylogeny of Geodiidae. Using molecular sequence analysis and some morphological...  
Taxonomy Cárdenas et al. 2010 studied the phylogeny of Geodiidae. Using molecular sequence analysis and some morphological characters they reached radically different conclusions about the classification of the genera in this family departing from the latest revision of Uriz, 2002. Some of the more important changes proposed by these authors are reinstating the subfamilies Geodiinae and Erylinae, reinstating the genus Cydonium as valid, erecting a new name for a particular group of Geodia species, Depressiogeodia, sinking the genera Sidonops and Isops into the synonymy of Geodia, and subdividing Erylus in several groups. While we recognize the importance of this study, we will wait with implementing the proposed changes until a larger stock of species of Geodiidae has been reclassified using both molecular and morphological characters confirming the new proposals. [details]
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Geodia Lamarck, 1815. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=132005 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2005-11-27 20:29:43Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2007-01-01 14:24:59Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2010-02-12 09:19:42Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2010-02-13 15:01:31Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2012-04-19 09:30:54Z
changed
Boury-Esnault, Nicole
2018-03-02 16:15:10Z
changed
Boury-Esnault, Nicole
2020-12-15 20:21:56Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Lamarck, J.-B. de. (1815 [1814]). Suite des polypiers empâtés. <em>Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.</em> 1: 69-80, 162-168, 331-340.
page(s): 333 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Cydonium Fleming, 1828) Fleming, J. (1828). A history of British animals, exhibiting the descriptive characters and systematical arrangement of the genera and species of quadrupeds, birds, reptiles, fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom; including the indigenous, extirpated, and extinct kinds, together with periodical and occasional visitants. <em>Edinburgh, Bell & Bradfute / London, James Duncan.</em> Pp. i-xxii, 1-565. corrigenda., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18569
page(s): 516 [details] 

original description (of Isops Sollas, 1880) Sollas, W.J. (1880). The sponge-fauna of Norway; a Report on the Rev. A.M. Norman's Collection of Sponges from the Norwegian Coast. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (5) 5(27): 130-144, pls VI-VII; 241-259, pls X-XII; (29) 396-409, pl. XVII.
page(s): 396 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Sidonops Sollas, 1889) Sollas, W.J. (1889). On the Geodine Genera, <i>Synops</i>, Vosm., and <i>Sidonops</i>. A Correction. <em>Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society.</em> 6(5): 276-277.
page(s): 276 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Synops Vosmaer, 1882) Vosmaer, G.C.J. (1882). Report on the sponges dredged up in the Arctic Sea by the ‘Willem Barents' in the years 1878 and 1879. <em>Niederländisches Archiv für Zoologie Supplement.</em> 1(3): 1-58, pls I-IV.
page(s): 20 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Geodinella Lendenfeld, 1903) Lendenfeld, R. von. (1903). Porifera. Tetraxonia. pp. vi-xv, 1-168. <em>In: Schulze, Franz Eilhard (Ed.), Das Tierreich. 19. (Friedländer: Berlin).</em> [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Geodia (Stellogeodia) Czerniavsky, 1880) Czerniavsky, V. (1880 [1879]). Spongiae littorales Pontis Euxini et maris Caspii. Continuatio. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou.</em> 54 (3): 88-128, 228-320, pls I-IV [In Russian].
page(s): 280 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Depressiogeodia Cárdenas, Rapp, Schander & Tendal, 2010) Cárdenas, P.; Rapp, H.T.; Schander, C.; Tendal, O.S. (2010). Molecular taxonomy and phylogeny of the Geodiidae (Porifera,Demospongiae, Astrophorida) - combining phylogenetic and Linnaean classification. <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 39 (1): 89-106., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2009.00402.x [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Pyxitis Schmidt, 1870) Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI.
page(s): 70 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Geostelletta Cardenas, Xavier, Reveillaud, Schrander & Rapp, 2011) Cárdenas, P.; Xavier, J.R.; Reveillaud, J.; Schander, C.; Rapp, H.T. (2011). Molecular Phylogeny of the Astrophorida (Porifera, Demospongiaep) Reveals an Unexpected High Level of Spicule Homoplasy. <em>PLoS ONE.</em> 6 (4), e18318., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018318 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Sydonops) Topsent, E. (1897). Spongiaires de la Baie d'Amboine. (Voyage de MM. M. Bedot et C. Pictet dans l'Archipel Malais). <em>Revue suisse de Zoologie.</em> 4: 421-487, pls 18-21. [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Silicosphaera Hughes, 1985 †) Hughes, G. W. (1985). Silicosphaera asteroderma (Porifera), a new siliceous microfossil from the South China Sea. <em>Neues Jahrb Geol Palaeontol Monatsh.</em> 1985 (10):599-604. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Hataina Huang, 1967 †) Huang, T. (1967). A new Radiolaria from the Somachi Formation, Kikai-Jima, Kagoshima Perfecture, Japan. <em>Transactions and Proceedings of the Paleontological Society of Japan.</em> (68):177-184., available online at https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/prpsj1951/1967/68/1967_68_177/_article [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Conciliaspongia Robinson & Haslett, 1995 †) Robinson, P.; Haslett, S. (1995). A radiolarian dated sponge microsclere assemblage from the Miocene Dos Bocas Formation of Ecuador. <em>Journal of South American Earth Sciences.</em> 8(2): 195-200., available online at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/089598119500005Z
page(s): 199 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> 1708+xvliii, ISBN 0-306-47260-0. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Uriz, M.J. (2002[2004]). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 134-140. <em>In: Hooper, J.N.A., van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York.</em> ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Kelly, M.; Edwards, A.R.; Wilkinson, M.R.; Alvarez, B.; Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R.; Buckeridge, St J.; Campbell, H.J.; Reiswig, H.M.; Valentine, C.; Vacelet, J. (2009). Phylum Porifera: sponges. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 23-46. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] OpenAccess publication
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Taxonomy Referred to by RAMS as Geodinella, which is a junior genus name for Geodia according to a checklist provided by Rob Van Soest. [details]

Taxonomy Cárdenas et al. 2010 studied the phylogeny of Geodiidae. Using molecular sequence analysis and some morphological characters they reached radically different conclusions about the classification of the genera in this family departing from the latest revision of Uriz, 2002. Some of the more important changes proposed by these authors are reinstating the subfamilies Geodiinae and Erylinae, reinstating the genus Cydonium as valid, erecting a new name for a particular group of Geodia species, Depressiogeodia, sinking the genera Sidonops and Isops into the synonymy of Geodia, and subdividing Erylus in several groups. While we recognize the importance of this study, we will wait with implementing the proposed changes until a larger stock of species of Geodiidae has been reclassified using both molecular and morphological characters confirming the new proposals. [details]

Unreviewed
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Japanese ハチカイメンモドキ属 [from synonym]チョウズバチカイメン属  [details]
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Geodia) 
To Genbank (from synonym Isops Sollas, 1880)
To Genbank (from synonym Sidonops Sollas, 1889)
To Genbank 
To The Arctic Traits Database (7 traits) 
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 000366.PR) 
To ITIS
Unreviewed
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 000366.PR)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 000366.PR)
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