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WoRMS taxon details

Polymastia Bowerbank, 1862

Spongia mamillaris Müller, 1806
Spongia mamillaris Müller, 1806

132046  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:132046)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Porifera (Phylum)
  4. Demospongiae (Class)
  5. Heteroscleromorpha (Subclass)
  6. Polymastiida (Order)
  7. Polymastiidae (Family)
  8. Polymastia (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Pencillaria Gray, 1867 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Polymastica · unaccepted (misspelling)
Rinalda Schmidt, 1870 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Sideroderma Lendenfeld, 1883 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Trichostemma Sars, 1869 · unaccepted (nomen nudum)

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  1. Species Polymastia actinioides Koltun, 1966
  2. Species Polymastia affinis Thiele, 1898
  3. Species Polymastia agglutinans Ridley & Dendy, 1886
  4. Species Polymastia andrica de Laubenfels, 1949
  5. Species Polymastia arctica (Merejkowsky, 1878)
  6. Species Polymastia atlantica Samaai & Gibbons, 2005
  7. Species Polymastia aurantia Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997
  8. Species Polymastia azorica Lévi & Vacelet, 1958
  9. Species Polymastia bartletti de Laubenfels, 1942
  10. Species Polymastia bicolor Carter, 1886
  11. Species Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck, 1815)
  12. Species Polymastia bouryesnaultae Samaai & Gibbons, 2005
  13. Species Polymastia clavata Burton, 1959
  14. Species Polymastia conigera Bowerbank, 1874
  15. Species Polymastia corticata Ridley & Dendy, 1886
  16. Species Polymastia crassa Carter, 1886
  17. Species Polymastia craticia Hallmann, 1912
  18. Species Polymastia crocea Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997
  19. Species Polymastia dendyi Whitelegge, 1897
  20. Species Polymastia disclera Lévi, 1964
  21. Species Polymastia echinus Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997
  22. Species Polymastia ectofibrosa Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz, 1994
  23. Species Polymastia fistula Kim & Sim, 2021
  24. Species Polymastia fluegeli Lehnert, Stone & Heimler, 2005
  25. Species Polymastia fordei Lehnert & van Soest, 1999
  26. Species Polymastia fusca Bergquist, 1961
  27. Species Polymastia gemmipara Dendy, 1916
  28. Species Polymastia granulosa Brøndsted, 1924
  29. Species Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent, 1913)
  30. Species Polymastia harmelini Boury-Esnault & Bézac, 2007
  31. Species Polymastia hemisphaerica (Sars, 1872)
  32. Species Polymastia hirsuta Bergquist, 1968
  33. Species Polymastia hispidissima Koltun, 1966
  34. Species Polymastia inflata Cabioch, 1968
  35. Species Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick, 1907
  36. Species Polymastia janeirensis (Boury-Esnault, 1973)
  37. Species Polymastia koltuni Van Soest & Hooper, 2020
  38. Species Polymastia kurilensis Koltun, 1962
  39. Species Polymastia laganoides Lambe, 1895
  40. Species Polymastia littoralis Stephens, 1915
  41. Species Polymastia lorum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997
  42. Species Polymastia maeandria Wilson, 1904
  43. Species Polymastia mamillaris (Müller, 1806)
  44. Species Polymastia martae Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz, 1994
  45. Species Polymastia massalis Carter, 1886
  46. Species Polymastia megasclera Burton, 1934
  47. Species Polymastia murrayi Burton, 1959
  48. Species Polymastia nigra Alcolado, 1984
  49. Species Polymastia nivea (Hansen, 1885)
  50. Species Polymastia norfanzii Ekins, Erpenbeck & Hooper, 2023
  51. Species Polymastia pachymastia de Laubenfels, 1932
  52. Species Polymastia pacifica Lambe, 1893
  53. Species Polymastia paupera Fristedt, 1887
  54. Species Polymastia penicillus (Montagu, 1814)
  55. Species Polymastia pepo Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997
  56. Species Polymastia piscesae Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel, 2014
  57. Species Polymastia polytylota Vacelet, 1969
  58. Species Polymastia radiosa Bowerbank, 1866
  59. Species Polymastia rara Koltun, 1966
  60. Species Polymastia rubens Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997
  61. Species Polymastia sasuensis Kim & Sim, 2021
  62. Species Polymastia simplex Hentschel, 1914
  63. Species Polymastia simplicissima Thiele, 1898
  64. Species Polymastia sola Pulitzer-Finali, 1983
  65. Species Polymastia spinula Bowerbank, 1866
  66. Species Polymastia svenseni Plotkin, Gerasimova & Rapp, 2018
  67. Species Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
  68. Species Polymastia thielei Koltun, 1964
  69. Species Polymastia tissieri (Vacelet, 1961)
  70. Species Polymastia toporoki Koltun, 1966
  71. Species Polymastia tropicalis Lévi, 1967
  72. Species Polymastia tubulifera Dendy, 1922
  73. Species Polymastia uberrima (Schmidt, 1870)
  74. Species Polymastia umbraculum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997
  75. Species Polymastia varia Verrill, 1907
  76. Species Polymastia villosa Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest, 1997
  77. Species Polymastia viridis Kim & Sim, 2021
  78. Species Polymastia zitteli (Lendenfeld, 1888)
  79. Species Polymastia biclavata Priest, 1881 accepted as Coelosphaera (Coelosphaera) biclavata (Priest, 1881) (genus transfer)
  80. Species Polymastia brevis (Bowerbank, 1861) accepted as Quasillina brevis (Bowerbank, 1861) (genus transfer)
  81. Species Polymastia bulbosa Sarà & Siribelli, 1960 accepted as Polymastia inflata Cabioch, 1968 (preoccupied)
  82. Species Polymastia bulbosa Bowerbank, 1866 accepted as Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck, 1815) (junior synonym)
  83. Species Polymastia bursa (Schmidt, 1862) accepted as Suberites bursa Schmidt, 1862
  84. Species Polymastia bursa (Vosmaer, 1885) accepted as Weberella bursa Vosmaer, 1885 (reverted genus transfer)
  85. Species Polymastia capitata Vosmaer, 1885 accepted as Sphaerotylus capitatus (Vosmaer, 1885) (genus transfer)
  86. Species Polymastia euplectella Rezvoj, 1927 accepted as Polymastia nivea (Hansen, 1885)
  87. Species Polymastia gleneni Descatoire, 1966 accepted as Aaptos papillata (Keller, 1880) (synonym)
  88. Species Polymastia hispida (Bowerbank, 1864) accepted as Trachyteleia hispida (Bowerbank, 1864) (misidentification of genus)
  89. Species Polymastia infrapilosa Topsent, 1927 accepted as Polymastia uberrima (Schmidt, 1870) (junior synonym)
  90. Species Polymastia isidis Thiele, 1905 accepted as Sphaerotylus isidis (Thiele, 1905) (genus transfer)
  91. Species Polymastia mammeata (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Hymeniacidon perlevis (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
  92. Species Polymastia mammilaris accepted as Polymastia mamillaris (Müller, 1806) (misspelling of species name)
  93. Species Polymastia mammillaris accepted as Polymastia mamillaris (Müller, 1806) (misspelling of species name)
  94. Species Polymastia ornata Bowerbank, 1866 accepted as Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck, 1815) (junior synonym)
  95. Species Polymastia pacifica Koltun, 1966 accepted as Polymastia koltuni Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 (preoccupied)
  96. Species Polymastia robusta Bowerbank, 1862 accepted as Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck, 1815) (junior synonym)
  97. Species Polymastia sol (Schmidt, 1870) accepted as Radiella sol Schmidt, 1870 (reverted genus transfer)
  98. Species Polymastia spinularia (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Spinularia spinularia (Bowerbank, 1866) (genus transfer)
  99. Species Polymastia stipitata Carter, 1876 accepted as Stylocordyla borealis (Lovén, 1868) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
  100. Species Polymastia tapetum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997 accepted as Proteleia tapetum (Kelly-Borges & Bergquist, 1997)
  101. Species Polymastia manusdiaboli (Linnaeus, 1767) (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  102. Species Polymastia mespilus Schmidt, 1873 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
feminine
Bowerbank, J.S. (1862). On the Anatomy and Physiology of the Spongiadae. Part III On the Generic Characters, the Specific Characters, and on the Method of Examination. <em>Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society.</em> 152(2): 1087-1135, pls LXXII-LXXIV.
page(s): 1104; pl LXXIII fig. 2. [details] OpenAccess publication
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Polymastia Bowerbank, 1862. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=132046 on 2024-11-22
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2007-09-04 15:31:24Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2010-06-28 08:42:34Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2015-11-11 09:01:57Z
changed
Boury-Esnault, Nicole
2016-03-07 20:28:06Z
changed
Boury-Esnault, Nicole
2020-12-16 10:32:25Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Bowerbank, J.S. (1862). On the Anatomy and Physiology of the Spongiadae. Part III On the Generic Characters, the Specific Characters, and on the Method of Examination. <em>Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society.</em> 152(2): 1087-1135, pls LXXII-LXXIV.
page(s): 1104; pl LXXIII fig. 2. [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Rinalda Schmidt, 1870) Schmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Trichostemma Sars, 1869) Sars, G.O. (1869). Fortsatte bemaerkninger over det dyriske livs Udredning i havets dybder - On the Deep-sea Fauna of the Norwegian coast. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiana 1868: 246-275. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43782509 [details] 

original description (of Pencillaria Gray, 1867) Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII.
page(s): 527 [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Bowerbank, J.S. (1864). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae.Volume 1. (Ray Society: London): i-xx, 1-290, pls I-XXXVII. , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1883085
page(s): 177 [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Boury-Esnault, N. (2002). Family Polymastiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 201-219. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Boury-Esnault, N. (2002 [2004]). Family Polymastiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 201-219. <i>In</i>: Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Ekins, M.; Erpenbeck, D.; Wörheide, G.; Hooper, J.N.A. (2023). Deep Water Polymastiidae (Porifera, Polymastiida) from the South West Pacific. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5369(1): 57-88., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5369.1.3
page(s): 76 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. <em>Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.</em> 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details] OpenAccess publication

additional source Kelly, M.; Edwards, A.R.; Wilkinson, M.R.; Alvarez, B.; Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R.; Buckeridge, St J.; Campbell, H.J.; Reiswig, H.M.; Valentine, C.; Vacelet, J. (2009). Phylum Porifera: sponges. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 23-46. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
 
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LanguageName 
Japanese タコウカイメン属  [details]
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Polymastia) 
To Genbank 
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 007538.PR) 
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
Spongia mamillaris Müller, 1806
Spongia mamillaris Müller, 1806
Image from typetaxon
Unreviewed
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 007538.PR)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 007538.PR)
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