Hoeksema, B. W.; Cairns, S. (2025). World List of Scleractinia. Paraconotrochus antarcticus (Gardiner, 1929). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=290632 on 2025-04-02
original description(ofGardineria antarctica Gardiner, 1929)Gardiner JS. (1929). Coelenterata. Part VI. – Madreporaria. (b) Turbinolidae and Eupsammidae. <em>British Antarctic (“Terra Nova)” Expedition, 1910. Natural History Report. Zoology.</em> 5 (4): 121-130, pl. 1.[details]
original description(ofGardineria lilliei Gardiner, 1929)Gardiner JS. (1929). Coelenterata. Part VI. – Madreporaria. (b) Turbinolidae and Eupsammidae. <em>British Antarctic (“Terra Nova)” Expedition, 1910. Natural History Report. Zoology.</em> 5 (4): 121-130, pl. 1.[details]
basis of recordCairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land. (2007). as a contribution to UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms. (look up in IMIS) [details]
Taxonomy
redescriptionCairns, S.D. (1982). Antarctic and Subantarctic Scleractinia. <em>Antarctic Research Series.</em> 34: 1-74.[details] Available for editors [request]
Other
context source (Deepsea)Cairns, Stephen (look up in IMIS) [details]
context source (Hexacorallia)Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional sourceCairns, S.D. (2009-2017). On line appendix: Phylogenetic list of the 711 valid Recent azooxanthellate scleractinian species with their junior synonyms and depth ranges, 28 pp. <em>In: Cold-Water Corals: The Biology and Geology of Deep-Sea Coral Habitats.</em> Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.[details]
additional sourceStolarski J, Coronado I, Murphy JG, Kitahara MV, Janiszewska K, Mazur M, Gothmann AM, Bouvier A-S, Marin-Carbonne J, Taylor ML, Quattrini AM, McFadden CS, Higgins JA, Robinson LF, Meibom A. (2020). A modern scleractinian coral with a two-component calcite–aragonite skeleton. <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.</em> 202013316., available online athttps://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/early/2020/12/14/2013316117.full.pdf[details]
additional sourceSchejter, L., C.S. Bremec & S.D. Cairns. (2016). Scleractinian corals recorded in the Argentinean Antarctic expeditions between 2012 and 2014, with comments on Flabellum (Flabellum) areum Cairns, 1982. <em>Polar Research.</em> 35(1): 29762., available online athttps://doi.org/10.3402/polar.v35.29762[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCairns, S.D., B.W. Hoeksema & J. van der Land. (1999). Appendix: List of extant stony corals. <em>Atoll Research Bulletin.</em> 459: 13-46. page(s): 22 [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality