Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2021). FishBase. Percinae Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed through: RAS (Eds.) (2021) Register of Antarctic Species at: http://ras.biodiversity.aq/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=397233 on 2025-09-13
RAS (Eds.) (2025). Register of Antarctic Species. Percinae Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed at: https://ras.biodiversity.aq/aphia.php/www.pfeil-verlag.de/04biol/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=397233 on 2025-09-13