WoRMS taxon details
Eunicidae Berthold, 1827
Euniphysidae Shen & Wu, 1991 · unaccepted (Monogeneric grouping (Euniphysa))
- Genus Aciculomarphysa Hartmann-Schröder in Hartmann-Schröder & Zibrowius, 1998
- Genus Eunice Cuvier, 1817
- Genus Euniphysa Wesenberg-Lund, 1949
- Genus Fauchaldius Carrera-Parra & Salazar Vallejo, 1998
- Genus Leodice Lamarck, 1818
- Genus Lysidice Lamarck, 1818
- Genus Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866
- Genus Nicidion Kinberg, 1865
- Genus Palola Gray in Stair, 1847
- Genus Paucibranchia Molina-Acevedo, 2018
- Genus Treadwellphysa Molina-Acevedo & Carrera-Parra, 2017
- Genus Amphelothrix [misspelling of Aphelothrix] accepted as Aphelothrix Chamberlin, 1919 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866 (Indexing lapsus calami by Chamberlin, of no taxonomic significance)
- Genus Amphiro Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Amphiron [misspelling of Amphiro Kinberg] accepted as Amphiro Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866 (lapsus calami by Chamberlin, of no taxonomic significance)
- Genus Aphelothrix Chamberlin, 1919 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866 (junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Blainvillea Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Bleinvillea [auct. misspelling for Blainvillea] accepted as Blainvillea Quatrefages, 1866 accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (misspelling of Blainvillea)
- Genus Eriphyle Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Eunice Cuvier, 1817 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Heterophysa Shen & Wu, 1991 accepted as Euniphysa Wesenberg-Lund, 1949
- Genus Lithognatha Stewart, 1881 accepted as Palola Gray in Stair, 1847 (junior synonym)
- Genus Lycidice [auct. misspelling] accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling, misspelling of 'Lysidice')
- Genus Macduffia McIntosh, 1885 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, subjective synonym)
- Genus Mayeria Verrill, 1900 accepted as Eunice Cuvier, 1817 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, subjective synonym, junior homonym)
- Genus Nauphanta Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Nausicaa Kinberg, 1865 accepted as Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866 (junior synonym)
- Genus Nematonereis Schmarda, 1861 accepted as Lysidice Lamarck, 1818 (junior subjective synonym)
- Genus Nereidonta Blainville, 1828 accepted as Eunice Cuvier, 1817 (junior synonym)
- Genus Nicidon [auctt.] accepted as Nicidion Kinberg, 1865 (misspelling)
- Genus Palolo accepted as Palola Gray in Stair, 1847 (misspelled)
- Genus Palpiglossus Wagner, 1885 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
- Genus Paraeuniphysa Wu & He, 1988 accepted as Euniphysa Wesenberg-Lund, 1949
- Genus Paramarphysa Ehlers, 1887 accepted as Nicidion Kinberg, 1865 (subjective synonym)
- Genus Tibiana Lamarck, 1816 accepted as Eunice Cuvier, 1817 (Not extant taxon, instead tubes of Eunice sp.)
- Genus Heteromarphysa Verrill, 1900 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Genus Lysibranchia Cantone, 1983 (uncertain > nomen dubium, junior synonym or incertae sedis, as type species likely a juvenile)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Berthold, A.A. (1827). Naturliche Familien des Thierreichs aus dem Franzosischen. Mit Anmerkungen und Zusätzen. Landes-Industrie Comptoirs, Weimar, x + 606 pp.
page(s): 227-228; note: first valid use of Eunicidae in the opinion of Fauchald (1992) [details]
page(s): 227-228; note: first valid use of Eunicidae in the opinion of Fauchald (1992) [details]
WoRMS (2024). Eunicidae Berthold, 1827. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=966 on 2024-11-22
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2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
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The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
Berthold, A.A. (1827). Naturliche Familien des Thierreichs aus dem Franzosischen. Mit Anmerkungen und Zusätzen. Landes-Industrie Comptoirs, Weimar, x + 606 pp.
page(s): 227-228; note: first valid use of Eunicidae in the opinion of Fauchald (1992) [details]
original description (of Euniphysidae Shen & Wu, 1991) Shen, Shoupeng; Wu, Bao Ling. (1991 [1990 in Chinese?]). A new family of Polychaeta- Euniphysidae. <em>Acta Oceanologica Sinica.</em> 10(1): 129-140., available online at http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aosen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=19910110&flag=1 [details] Available for editors
[request]
taxonomy source Fauchald, K. (1992). A review of the genus <i>Eunice</i> (Eunicidae: Polychaeta) based upon type material. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology.</em> 523: 1-422., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.523 [details]
additional source Orensanz, J.M. (1990). The Eunicemorph polychaete annelids from Antarctic and Subantarctic Seas. With addenda to the Eunicemorpha of Argentina, Chile, New Zealand, Australia, and the Southern Indian Ocean. <em>Antarctic Research Series.</em> 52: 1-183., available online at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/AR052p0001/summary [details]
additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Zanol, Joana; Halanych, Kenneth M.; Struck, Torsten H.; Fauchald, Kristian. (2010). Phylogeny of the bristle worm family Eunicidae (Eunicida, Annelida) and the phylogenetic utility of noncongruent 16S, COI and 18S in combined analyses. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 55(2): 660-676., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.024 [details] Available for editors [request]
identification resource Zanol, Joana; Hutchings, Pat A.; Fauchald, Kristian. (2020). <em>Eunice</em> <em>sensu lato</em> (Annelida: Eunicidae) from Australia: description of seven new species and comments on previously reported species of the genera <em>Eunice</em>, <em>Leodice</em> and <em>Nicidion</em>. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4748(1): 1-43., available online at https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4748.1.1
page(s): 42-43; note: Keys to Eunicidae Eunice-group genera, and to Australian Eunice and Leodice [details] Available for editors [request]
page(s): 227-228; note: first valid use of Eunicidae in the opinion of Fauchald (1992) [details]
original description (of Euniphysidae Shen & Wu, 1991) Shen, Shoupeng; Wu, Bao Ling. (1991 [1990 in Chinese?]). A new family of Polychaeta- Euniphysidae. <em>Acta Oceanologica Sinica.</em> 10(1): 129-140., available online at http://www.hyxb.org.cn/aosen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=19910110&flag=1 [details] Available for editors
[request]taxonomy source Fauchald, K. (1992). A review of the genus <i>Eunice</i> (Eunicidae: Polychaeta) based upon type material. <em>Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology.</em> 523: 1-422., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.523 [details]
additional source Orensanz, J.M. (1990). The Eunicemorph polychaete annelids from Antarctic and Subantarctic Seas. With addenda to the Eunicemorpha of Argentina, Chile, New Zealand, Australia, and the Southern Indian Ocean. <em>Antarctic Research Series.</em> 52: 1-183., available online at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/AR052p0001/summary [details]
additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source Zanol, Joana; Halanych, Kenneth M.; Struck, Torsten H.; Fauchald, Kristian. (2010). Phylogeny of the bristle worm family Eunicidae (Eunicida, Annelida) and the phylogenetic utility of noncongruent 16S, COI and 18S in combined analyses. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 55(2): 660-676., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.024 [details] Available for editors
[request]identification resource Zanol, Joana; Hutchings, Pat A.; Fauchald, Kristian. (2020). <em>Eunice</em> <em>sensu lato</em> (Annelida: Eunicidae) from Australia: description of seven new species and comments on previously reported species of the genera <em>Eunice</em>, <em>Leodice</em> and <em>Nicidion</em>. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 4748(1): 1-43., available online at https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4748.1.1
page(s): 42-43; note: Keys to Eunicidae Eunice-group genera, and to Australian Eunice and Leodice [details] Available for editors
[request]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Authority The author of Eunicidae is Berthold (1827: 227) according to Fauchald (1992: 2) as his translation of Latreille was the first to use the name in a valid -idae form. Lamarck (1818) used the family concept, but as 'Eunicae' without using genus Eunice, and Latreille (1825: 239) used 'Eunicaea' as the formal family name. Berthold's work is simply a translation to German of Latreille's work in French. However, this interpretation of Fauchald might be debatable because the 1999 ICZN Code, Article 11.7.2 allows unlatinized family names to be available if "generally accepted as valid ... " and as dating from first publication in vernacular form. This requirement is rather subjective, but if so, Latreille, 1825 might be the author and date of the family. However, the Hartman catalogue used "Savigny" (really it would be Lamarck, 1818). Since Berthold has been adopted in literature since 1992 there seems no need to revisit the authorship/date question, unless there was a synonymous family name published around the same era. [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Japanese | イソメ科 | [details] |
