WoRMS taxon details
Cucumariidae Ludwig, 1894
123187 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123187)
accepted
Family
Pentactidae Gray, 1842 · unaccepted
Pentactidae Burmeister, 1837 · unaccepted
- Genus Abyssocucumis Heding, 1942
- Genus Actinocucumis Ludwig, 1875
- Genus Amphicyclus Bell, 1884
- Genus Anaperus Troschel, 1846
- Genus Apseudocnus Levin, 2006
- Genus Apsolidium O'Loughlin & O'Hara, 1992
- Genus Aslia Rowe, 1970
- Genus Athyonidium Deichmann, 1941
- Genus Australocnus O'Loughlin & Alcock, 2000
- Genus Benthophyllophorus Deichmann, 1954
- Genus Calcamariina O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin et al., 2015
- Genus Cercodemas Selenka, 1867
- Genus Cherbocnus Thandar in Thandar & Mjobo, 2014
- Genus Cladodactyla Brandt, 1835
- Subfamily Colochirinae Panning, 1949
- Genus Colochirus Troschel, 1846
- Genus Cucamba O'Loughlin, 2009
- Genus Cucumaria de Blainville, 1830
- Subfamily Cucumariinae
- Genus Cucusquama O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin, Tavancheh & Harding, 2016
- Genus Cucuvitrum O'Loughlin & O'Hara, 1992
- Genus Echinopsolus Gutt, 1990
- Genus Ekmania Hansen & McKenzie, 1991
- Genus Euthyonacta Deichmann, 1954
- Genus Hemiocnus Mjobo & Thandar, 2016
- Genus Hemioedema Hérouard, 1929
- Genus Heterocucumis Panning, 1949
- Genus Incubocnus Thandar & Vinola, 2017
- Genus Lanceophora Thandar, Zettler & Arumugam, 2010
- Genus Leptopentacta Clark, 1938
- Genus Loisettea Rowe & Pawson, 1985
- Genus Mensamaria Clark, 1946
- Genus Neoamphicyclus Hickman, 1962
- Genus Neocucumella Pawson, 1962
- Genus Neocucumis Deichmann, 1944
- Genus Ocnus Forbes & Goodsir in Forbes, 1841
- Genus Orbithyone Clark, 1938
- Genus Panningia Cherbonnier, 1958
- Genus Paracolochirus Pawson, Pawson & King, 2010
- Genus Paracucumaria Panning, 1949
- Genus Paraleptopentacta Mezali, Thandar & Khodja, 2020
- Genus Parathyonacta Caso, 1984
- Genus Parathyone Deichmann, 1957
- Genus Parathyonidium Heding in Heding & Panning, 1954
- Genus Pattalus Selenka, 1868
- Genus Pawsonellus Thandar, 1986
- Genus Pawsonia Rowe, 1970
- Genus Pentacta Goldfuss, 1820
- Genus Pentactella Verrill, 1876
- Genus Pentocnus O'Loughlin & O'Hara, 1992
- Genus Plesiocolochirus Cherbonnier, 1946
- Genus Pseudoaslia Thandar, 1991
- Genus Pseudocnella Thandar, 1987
- Genus Pseudocnus Panning, 1949
- Genus Pseudocolochirus Pearson, 1910
- Genus Pseudopsolus Ludwig, 1898
- Genus Pseudrotasfer Bohn, 2007
- Genus Psolicrux O'Loughlin, 2002
- Genus Psolicucumis Heding, 1934
- Genus Psolidiella Mortensen, 1925
- Genus Psolidocnus O'Loughlin & Alcock, 2000
- Genus Roweia Thandar, 1985
- Genus Squamocnus O'Loughlin & O'Hara, 1992
- Genus Staurocucumis Ekman, 1927
- Genus Staurothyone Clark, 1938
- Genus Stereoderma Ayres, 1851
- Genus Thyonella Verrill, 1872
- Subfamily Thyonidiinae Panning, 1949
- Genus Thyonidium Düben & Koren, 1846
- Genus Trachasina Thandar & Moodley, 2003
- Genus Trachycucumis Thandar & Moodley, 2003
- Genus Trachythyone Studer, 1876
- Genus Acolochirus Clark, 1946 accepted as Plesiocolochirus Cherbonnier, 1946
- Genus Actinia Pallas, 1766 accepted as Pentacta Goldfuss, 1820 (suppressed by ICZN Opinion 1295 in favor of Actinia Linnaeus, 1767)
- Genus Apentacta Clark, 1946 accepted as Plesiocolochirus Cherbonnier, 1946
- Genus Botryodactyla Ayres, 1851 accepted as Cucumaria de Blainville, 1830
- Genus Dendrelasia O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin, Stępień, Kuźniak & Van Den Spiegel, 2013 accepted as Cladodactyla Brandt, 1835 (junior synonym)
- Genus Duasmodactyla Ayres, 1852 accepted as Thyonidium Düben & Koren, 1846
- Genus Ekmocucumis Heding, 1942 accepted as Staurocucumis Ekman, 1927
- Genus Eucyclus Lampert, 1885 accepted as Athyonidium Deichmann, 1941
- Genus Euthyonidium Deichmann, 1938 accepted as Thyonidium Düben & Koren, 1846
- Genus Koehleria Cherbonnier, 1988 accepted as Pseudocolochirus Pearson, 1910
- Genus Laevocnus O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin et al., 2014 accepted as Pentactella Verrill, 1876 (objective synonym)
- Genus Microchoerus Gutt, 1990 accepted as Echinopsolus Gutt, 1990
- Genus Neocnus Cherbonnier, 1972 accepted as Incubocnus Thandar & Vinola, 2017 (junior homonym of Neocnus Arredondo, 1961 †)
- Genus Orcula Troschel, 1846 accepted as Ekmania Hansen & McKenzie, 1991
- Genus Paracucumaria Auctt., non Panning, 1949 accepted as Panningia Cherbonnier, 1958 (synonym)
- Genus Parocnus Deichmann, 1941 accepted as Leptopentacta Clark, 1938
- Genus Pentacucumis Deichmann, 1957 accepted as Ocnus Forbes & Goodsir in Forbes, 1841
- Genus Polyclados Brandt, 1835 accepted as Cladodactyla Brandt, 1835
- Genus Pseudocolochirus Deichmann, 1930 accepted as Pseudocolochirus Pearson, 1910
- Genus Semperia Lampert, 1885 accepted as Cucumaria de Blainville, 1830
- Genus Siphothuria Perrier E., 1886 accepted as Leptopentacta Clark, 1938
- Genus Thyonacta Deichmann, 1941 accepted as Thyonella Verrill, 1872
- Genus Trachythyone auct. [non Studer, 1876] accepted as Leptopentacta Clark, 1938 (synonym)
- Genus Trachytione Studer, 1876 accepted as Trachythyone Studer, 1876 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
- Genus Uroxia Costa, 1869 accepted as Thyone Oken, 1815
marine, fresh, terrestrial
Ludwig, H. (1894). The Holothurioidea. In: Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer "Albatross," during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. N., commanding. XII. <em>Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College.</em> 17(3): 183 pp., 19 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4339195 [details]
WoRMS (2024). Cucumariidae Ludwig, 1894. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123187 on 2024-11-21
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
Ludwig, H. (1894). The Holothurioidea. In: Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer "Albatross," during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. N., commanding. XII. <em>Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College.</em> 17(3): 183 pp., 19 pls., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4339195 [details]
original description (of Pentactidae Burmeister, 1837) Burmeister, Hermann. (1837). <em>Handbuch der Naturgeschichte. Zum Gebrauch bei Vorlesungen. Zweite Abtheilung: Zoologie.</em>. <em>[book].</em> xii + pp. 858 [Zoology 369-858] T.C.F. Enslin, Berlin., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46857365 [details]
context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Madsen, F.J.; Hansen, B. (1994). Echinodermata Holothurioidea. <i>Marine invertebrates of Scandinavia</i>, 9. Scandinavian University Press: Oslo, Norway. ISBN 82-00-03936-6. 143 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
identification resource Madsen, F.J.; Hansen, B. (1994). Echinodermata Holothurioidea. <i>Marine invertebrates of Scandinavia</i>, 9. Scandinavian University Press: Oslo, Norway. ISBN 82-00-03936-6. 143 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
identification resource Hansen, B.; McKenzie, J.D. (1991). A taxonomic review of Northern Atlantic species of Thyonidiinae and Semperiellinae (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida). <i>Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 103</i>: 101-127 (look up in IMIS) [details]
identification resource Mortensen, Th. (1927). Handbook of the Echinoderms of the British Isles. <em>Oxford University Press.</em> 1-471, figs. 1-269., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6277293 [details]
identification resource Deichmann, E. (1941). The Holothurioidea collected by the Velero III during the years1932to 1938. Part I, Dendrochirota, Allan Hancock Pacific Exped. 1932-40 Los Angeles 8: pp. 61-153. [details]
original description (of Pentactidae Burmeister, 1837) Burmeister, Hermann. (1837). <em>Handbuch der Naturgeschichte. Zum Gebrauch bei Vorlesungen. Zweite Abtheilung: Zoologie.</em>. <em>[book].</em> xii + pp. 858 [Zoology 369-858] T.C.F. Enslin, Berlin., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46857365 [details]
context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Madsen, F.J.; Hansen, B. (1994). Echinodermata Holothurioidea. <i>Marine invertebrates of Scandinavia</i>, 9. Scandinavian University Press: Oslo, Norway. ISBN 82-00-03936-6. 143 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
identification resource Madsen, F.J.; Hansen, B. (1994). Echinodermata Holothurioidea. <i>Marine invertebrates of Scandinavia</i>, 9. Scandinavian University Press: Oslo, Norway. ISBN 82-00-03936-6. 143 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
identification resource Hansen, B.; McKenzie, J.D. (1991). A taxonomic review of Northern Atlantic species of Thyonidiinae and Semperiellinae (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida). <i>Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 103</i>: 101-127 (look up in IMIS) [details]
identification resource Mortensen, Th. (1927). Handbook of the Echinoderms of the British Isles. <em>Oxford University Press.</em> 1-471, figs. 1-269., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6277293 [details]
identification resource Deichmann, E. (1941). The Holothurioidea collected by the Velero III during the years1932to 1938. Part I, Dendrochirota, Allan Hancock Pacific Exped. 1932-40 Los Angeles 8: pp. 61-153. [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Unreviewed
Remark Most of the species in this family have been placed in the family Phyllophoridae in Thandar, 1989 and Thandar, 1990. The authority given is Jaeger, 1833 as Oken's work (1815-1816) was placed on the Official Index of Rejected Works by the ICZN (1956) (Thandar, 1990). [details]
