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WoRMS taxon details

Bolivina d'Orbigny, 1839

112101  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:112101)

accepted
Genus
Bolivina plicata d'Orbigny, 1839 (type by subsequent designation)
Bolivina (Bolivina) d'Orbigny, 1839 · alternative representation
Bolivina (Brizalina) Finger, 1981 · unaccepted (Nomen translatum)
Bolivina (Proroporus) Yabe & Hanzawa, 1929 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym (Subjective junior synonym Opinion...)  
Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1987), nomen translatum
Brizalina Costa, 1856 · unaccepted (Genetic and morpologic studies do...)  
Genetic and morpologic studies do not support separate genera (e.g. Ertan et al., 2004)
Clidostomum Ehrenberg, 1845 · unaccepted (Subjective junior synonym Opinion...)  
Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1987)
Grammostomum Ehrenberg, 1839 · unaccepted (Subjective junior synonym Opinion...)  
Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1987)
Latibolivina Srinivasan, 1966 · unaccepted (Opinion of Revets (1996 and pers....)  
Opinion of Revets (1996 and pers. comm.)
Proroporus Ehrenberg, 1844 · unaccepted (Subjective junior synonym Opinion...)  
Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1987)

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  1. Species Bolivina acaulis Egger, 1893
  2. Species Bolivina acerosa Cushman, 1936
    1. Variety Bolivina acerosa var. pacifica Cushman & McCulloch, 1942 accepted as Bolivina pacifica Cushman & McCulloch, 1942 (Opinion of Bandy (1953))
  3. Species Bolivina advena Cushman, 1925
    1. Subspecies Bolivina advena subsp. acutula Bandy, 1953
    2. Variety Bolivina advena var. acutula Bandy, 1953 accepted as Bolivina advena subsp. acutula Bandy, 1953
  4. Species Bolivina aenariensis (Costa, 1856)
    1. Variety Bolivina aenariensis var. multicostata Cushman, 1918 accepted as Bolivina multicostata Cushman, 1918 (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Amao et al. (2022))
    2. Variety Bolivina aenariensis var. valdecostata Mariani, 1888 accepted as Bolivina valdecostata Mariani, 1888
  5. Species Bolivina alata (Seguenza, 1862)
    1. Subspecies Bolivina alata subsp. fimbriata Collins, 1958 accepted as Cheilochanus fimbriatus (Collins, 1958) (Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1994))
  6. Species Bolivina albatrossi Cushman, 1922
  7. Species Bolivina alvarezi Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
  8. Species Bolivina arctica Herman, 1973
  9. Species Bolivina arenosa Chapman, 1895
  10. Species Bolivina argentea Cushman, 1926
    1. Variety Bolivina argentea var. monicana Zalesny, 1959 accepted as Bolivina argentea var. resigae Zalesny, 1959 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nomen novum in Zalesny (1959) Junior homonym of Bolivina marginata var. monicana Pierce, 1956)
    2. Variety Bolivina argentea var. resigae Zalesny, 1959 accepted as Bolivina argentea Cushman, 1926 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, Opinion of Culver and Buzas, 1986)
  11. Species Bolivina arta MacFadyen, 1930
    1. Species Bolivina asanoi Uchio, 1951
    2. Species Bolivina attica Parker, 1958
    3. Species Bolivina barbata Phleger & Parker, 1951
    4. Species Bolivina bassensis Parr, 1950
    5. Species Bolivina beaufortana Hadley, 1936
    6. Species Bolivina beyrichi Reuss, 1851
      1. Variety Bolivina beyrichi var. alata (Seguenza, 1862) accepted as Bolivina alata (Seguenza, 1862)
    7. Species Bolivina bicostata Cushman, 1926
    8. Species Bolivina bikiniana McCulloch, 1977
    9. Species Bolivina brevior Cushman, 1925
    10. Species Bolivina britannica Macfadyen, 1942
    11. Species Bolivina cacozela Vella, 1957
    12. Species Bolivina capitata Cushman, 1933
    13. Species Bolivina caribaea Goës, 1896
    14. Species Bolivina catanensis Seguenza, 1862
    15. Species Bolivina cincta Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932
    16. Species Bolivina cochei Cushman & Adams, 1935
    17. Species Bolivina compacta Sidebottom, 1905
    18. Species Bolivina costata d'Orbigny, 1839
      1. Variety Bolivina costata var. bicostata Cushman, 1926 accepted as Bolivina bicostata Cushman, 1926
      2. Variety Bolivina costata var. interjuncta Cushman, 1926 accepted as Bolivina interjuncta Cushman, 1926
    19. Species Bolivina cuomoi Boltovskoy, 1954
    20. Species Bolivina currai Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
    21. Species Bolivina daggarius Parker, 1955
    22. Species Bolivina decussata (Brady, 1881)
    23. Species Bolivina densipunctata Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
    24. Species Bolivina difformis (Williamson, 1858)
    25. Species Bolivina dilatata Reuss, 1850
      1. Variety Bolivina dilatata var. dilatatissima Silvestri, 1893
    26. Species Bolivina doniezi Cushman & Wickenden, 1929
    27. Species Bolivina droogeri Sellier de Civrieux, 1977 (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, Primary junior homonym of Bolivina fastigia subsp. droogeri Cicha & Zapletalová, 1963)
    28. Species Bolivina earlandi Parr, 1950
    29. Species Bolivina eggeri Cushman, 1938
    30. Species Bolivina floridana Cushman, 1918
      1. Species Bolivina fragilis Phleger & Parker, 1951
      2. Species Bolivina frondalis McCulloch, 1977
      3. Species Bolivina glutinata Egger, 1893
      4. Species Bolivina goesii Cushman, 1922
      5. Species Bolivina gramen (d'Orbigny, 1839)
      6. Species Bolivina hamedii Yassini & Jones, 1995
      7. Species Bolivina hastata Phleger & Parker, 1951
      8. Species Bolivina heinzmalzi Yassini & Jones, 1995
      9. Species Bolivina hiltermanni Hofker, 1956
      10. Species Bolivina hirsuta Rhumbler, 1911
      11. Species Bolivina humilis Cushman & McCulloch, 1942
      12. Species Bolivina impolita McCulloch, 1977
      13. Species Bolivina inflata Heron-Allen & Earland, 1913
        1. Variety Bolivina inflata var. arenacea Heron-Allen & Earland, 1922
      14. Species Bolivina inflatiformis McCulloch, 1977
      15. Species Bolivina interjuncta Cushman, 1926
        1. Species Bolivina invalida Saidova, 1975
        2. Species Bolivina italica Cushman, 1936
          1. Variety Bolivina italica var. substriata Longinelli, 1956 (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, Primary junior homonym of Bolivina beyrichi var. substriata Reuss, 1870)
        3. Species Bolivina kiiensis Asano, 1958
        4. Species Bolivina lepida Sliter, 1969
        5. Species Bolivina librata McCulloch, 1977
        6. Species Bolivina ligularia Schwager, 1866
        7. Species Bolivina lowmani Phleger & Parker, 1951
          1. Subspecies Bolivina lowmani subsp. densipunctata Sellier de Civrieux, 1976 accepted as Bolivina densipunctata Sellier de Civrieux, 1976 (Opinion of Sariaslan and Langer (2021))
        8. Species Bolivina lutea Sliter, 1969
        9. Species Bolivina malovensis Heron-Allen & Earland, 1932
        10. Species Bolivina melettica Andreae, 1884
          1. Species Bolivina merecuanai Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
          2. Species Bolivina minima Phleger & Parker, 1951
          3. Species Bolivina multicostata Cushman, 1918
          4. Species Bolivina multifida Saidova, 1975
          5. Species Bolivina nairi Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
          6. Species Bolivina neocompacta McCulloch, 1981
          7. Species Bolivina nitida Brady, 1884
          8. Species Bolivina nobilis Hantken, 1875
          9. Species Bolivina obscura He, Hu & Wang, 1965
          10. Species Bolivina oceanica Cushman, 1933
          11. Species Bolivina ordinaria Phleger & Parker, 1952
          12. Species Bolivina ortegai Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
          13. Species Bolivina pacifica Cushman & McCulloch, 1942
          14. Species Bolivina panayensis McCulloch, 1977
          15. Species Bolivina paula Cushman & Cahill, 1932
          16. Species Bolivina peirsonae Uchio, 1960
          17. Species Bolivina persiensis Lutze, 1974
          18. Species Bolivina plicata d'Orbigny, 1839
          19. Species Bolivina plicatella Cushman, 1930
            1. Species Bolivina pondi Cushman, 1931
            2. Species Bolivina pontadensis McCulloch, 1977
            3. Species Bolivina pseudodecussata Saidova, 1975
            4. Species Bolivina pseudodifformis Asano, 1938
            5. Species Bolivina pseudogoesii Hofker, 1956
            6. Species Bolivina pseudolobata Yassini & Jones, 1995
            7. Species Bolivina pseudoplicata Heron-Allen & Earland, 1930
            8. Species Bolivina pseudopygmaea Cushman, 1933
            9. Species Bolivina punctata d'Orbigny, 1839
              1. Variety Bolivina punctata var. arenacea Heron-Allen & Earland, 1922 accepted as Pseudobolivina antarctica Wiesner, 1931 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Senior subjective synonym Opinion of Parr (1950) but Junior homonym)
            10. Species Bolivina punctatostriata Kreuzberg, 1930
            11. Species Bolivina pusilla Schwager, 1866
            12. Species Bolivina pygmaea (Brady, 1881) (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, Primary junior homonym of Bulimina pygmaea Egger, 1857)
            13. Species Bolivina quadrata Cushman & McCulloch, 1942
            14. Species Bolivina ramosa Hofker, 1951
            15. Species Bolivina rankini Kleinpell, 1938
            16. Species Bolivina retia Oki, 1989
            17. Species Bolivina reticulata Hantken, 1875
              1. Species Bolivina robusta (Brady, 1881)
                1. Variety Bolivina robusta var. compacta Sidebottom, 1905 accepted as Bolivina compacta Sidebottom, 1905 (unaccepted > superseded rank, Opinion of Parr (1950))
              2. Species Bolivina rotalis McCulloch, 1981
              3. Species Bolivina scalprata Schwager, 1883
                1. Variety Bolivina scalprata var. retiformis Cushman, 1936
              4. Species Bolivina sculpturata Cushman, 1913
              5. Species Bolivina semialata Bagg, 1908
              6. Species Bolivina semiclara McCulloch, 1977
              7. Species Bolivina semicostata Cushman, 1911
              8. Species Bolivina seminuda Cushman, 1911
                1. Variety Bolivina seminuda var. humilis Cushman & McCulloch, 1942 accepted as Bolivina humilis Cushman & McCulloch, 1942
              9. Species Bolivina semiperforata Martin, 1952
              10. Species Bolivina simpsoni Heron-Allen & Earland, 1915
              11. Species Bolivina skagerrakensis Qvale & Nigam, 1985
              12. Species Bolivina sliteri Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
                1. Subspecies Bolivina sliteri subsp. asperoides Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
              13. Species Bolivina spathulata (Williamson, 1858)
              14. Species Bolivina spatuloides Hofker, 1956
              15. Species Bolivina spinata Cushman, 1936
              16. Species Bolivina spinescensiformis McCulloch, 1977
              17. Species Bolivina spissa Cushman, 1926
              18. Species Bolivina striatula Cushman, 1922
                1. Subspecies Bolivina striatula subsp. spinata Cushman, 1936 accepted as Bolivina spinata Cushman, 1936
                2. Variety Bolivina striatula var. spinata Cushman, 1936 accepted as Bolivina striatula subsp. spinata Cushman, 1936
              19. Species Bolivina subadvena Cushman, 1926
                1. Subspecies Bolivina subadvena subsp. acuminata Natland, 1946
                2. Variety Bolivina subadvena var. acuminata Natland Ms., 1946 accepted as Bolivina subadvena subsp. acuminata Natland, 1946
                3. Variety Bolivina subadvena var. serrata Natland, 1938 accepted as Bolivina subadvena subsp. acuminata Natland, 1946 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Junior homonym of Bolivina serrata Chapman, 1892 (according to Natland). Probably a new combination of Textularia serrata Chapman, 1892? but still a junior homonym of Bolivina obsoleta var. serrata Wright, 1900)
                4. Variety Bolivina subadvena var. spissa Cushman, 1926 accepted as Bolivina spissa Cushman, 1926
              20. Species Bolivina subaenariensis Cushman, 1922
                1. Variety Bolivina subaenariensis var. mexicana Cushman, 1922
              21. Species Bolivina subargentea Uchio, 1960
              22. Species Bolivina subcompressa (d'Orbigny, 1852)
              23. Species Bolivina sublittoralis Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
              24. Species Bolivina subreticulata Parr, 1932
              25. Species Bolivina subspathulata Boomgaart, 1949
              26. Species Bolivina subspinescens Cushman, 1922
              27. Species Bolivina substriatula Asano, 1958
              28. Species Bolivina suezensis Said, 1949
              29. Species Bolivina superba Emiliani, 1949
              30. Species Bolivina thalmanni Renz, 1948
              31. Species Bolivina tokiokai Uchio, 1962
              32. Species Bolivina tongi Cushman, 1929
                1. Variety Bolivina tongi var. filacostata Cushman & McCulloch, 1942
              33. Species Bolivina torqueata Cushman & McCulloch, 1942
              34. Species Bolivina tortugiana McCulloch, 1981
              35. Species Bolivina tosaensis Asano, 1958
              36. Species Bolivina vadescens Cushman, 1933
              37. Species Bolivina valdecostata Mariani, 1888
              38. Species Bolivina variabilis (Williamson, 1858)
                1. Variety Bolivina variabilis var. arenacea Heron-Allen & Earland, 1922
                2. Subspecies Bolivina variabilis subsp. spathulata (Williamson, 1858) accepted as Bolivina spathulata (Williamson, 1858)
              39. Species Bolivina vaughani Natland, 1938
                1. Subspecies Bolivina vaughani subsp. cumanensis Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
              40. Species Bolivina venezuelana Sellier de Civrieux, 1976 (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym, Primary junior homonym of Bolivina alazanensis var. venezuelana Hedberg, 1937)
                1. Subspecies Bolivina venezuelana subsp. foliacea Sellier de Civrieux, 1976
              41. Subgenus Bolivina (Brizalina) Finger, 1981 accepted as Bolivina d'Orbigny, 1839 (Nomen translatum)
                1. Subgenus Bolivina (Loxostomina) Sellier de Civrieux, 1976 accepted as Loxostomina Sellier de Civrieux, 1969 (Nomen translatum)
                  1. Species Bolivina (Loxostomina) albatrossi Cushman Em. Sellier de Civrieux, 1976 accepted as Bolivina albatrossi Cushman, 1922
                  2. Species Bolivina (Loxostomina) ligularia Schwager Em. Sellier de Civrieux, 1976 accepted as Bolivina ligularia Schwager, 1866
                2. Subgenus Bolivina (Proroporus) Yabe & Hanzawa, 1929 accepted as Bolivina d'Orbigny, 1839 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, Subjective junior synonym Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1987), nomen translatum)
                  1. Species Bolivina (Proroporus) nobilis Hantken, 1875 accepted as Bolivina nobilis Hantken, 1875 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
                  2. Species Bolivina (Proroporus) punctata d'Orbigny, 1839 accepted as Bolivina punctata d'Orbigny, 1839 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
                3. Species Bolivina abbreviata Heron-Allen & Earland, 1924 accepted as Neocassidulina abbreviata (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1924)
                4. Species Bolivina ambulacrata Möbius, 1880 accepted as Patellinella ambulacrata (Möbius, 1880)
                5. Species Bolivina amygdalaeformis (Brady, 1881) accepted as Loxostomina amygdalaeformis (Brady, 1881)
                6. Species Bolivina bradyi Asano, 1938 accepted as Loxostomum bradyi (Asano, 1938) (Opinion of Asano (1958))
                7. Species Bolivina brittanica Macfadyen, 1942 accepted as Bolivina britannica Macfadyen, 1942 (Incorrect subsequent spelling)
                8. Species Bolivina compressa (d'Orbigny, 1846) accepted as Bolivina subcompressa (d'Orbigny, 1852)
                9. Species Bolivina convallaria Millett, 1900 accepted as Sagrinella convallaria (Millett, 1900) (Opinion of Saidova (1975), Loeblich and Tappan (1994))
                10. Species Bolivina cubana Bermúdez, 1935 accepted as Virgulinopsis cubana (Bermúdez, 1935) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Type species of Virgulinopsis)
                11. Species Bolivina durrandii Millett, 1900 accepted as Sagrinella durrandii (Millett, 1900) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Saidova (1975), Loeblich and Tappan (1994))
                12. Species Bolivina fimbriata Collins, 1958 accepted as Cheilochanus fimbriatus (Collins, 1958)
                13. Species Bolivina gibbera Millett, 1895 accepted as Cheilochanus gibberus (Millett, 1895) (opinion of Loeblich & Tappan, 1994)
                14. Species Bolivina globulosa Cushman, 1933 accepted as Streptochilus globulosum (Cushman, 1933) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
                15. Species Bolivina hadai Uchio, 1962 accepted as Fursenkoina hadai (Uchio, 1962) (Opinion of Symphonia & Senthil (2019))
                16. Species Bolivina hantkeniana (Brady, 1881) accepted as Lugdunum hantkenianum (Brady, 1881) (Type species of Lugdunum)
                17. Species Bolivina imporcata Cushman & Todd, 1945 accepted as Bolivina dissentiata Cushman & Todd, 1946 † (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nomen novum in Cushman and Todd (1946) Junior homonym of B. floridana var. imporcata Cushman & Renz, 1944)
                18. Species Bolivina karreriana (Brady, 1881) accepted as Saidovina karreriana (Brady, 1881)
                  1. Variety Bolivina karreriana var. carinata Millett, 1900 accepted as Saidovina carinata (Millett, 1900)
                19. Species Bolivina lanceolata Parker, 1954 accepted as Bolivina daggarius Parker, 1955 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nomen novum in Parker (1955) Junior homonym of Bolivina lanceolata di Napoli, 1952)
                20. Species Bolivina limbata (Brady, 1881) accepted as Loxostomina limbata (Brady, 1881)
                  1. Variety Bolivina limbata var. abbreviata Heron-Allen & Earland, 1924 accepted as Bolivina abbreviata Heron-Allen & Earland, 1924
                  2. Variety Bolivina limbata var. costulata Cushman, 1922 accepted as Loxostomina costulata (Cushman, 1922)
                21. Species Bolivina lobata (Brady, 1881) accepted as Pseudobrizalina lobata (Brady, 1881)
                  1. Variety Bolivina lobata var. strigosa Brady, 1884 accepted as Sagrinella strigosa (Brady, 1884)
                22. Species Bolivina makiyamai Ishizaki, 1944 accepted as Fursenkoina makiyamai (Ishizaki, 1944)
                23. Species Bolivina mayori Cushman, 1922 accepted as Loxostomina mayori (Cushman, 1922)
                24. Species Bolivina minuta Natland, 1938 accepted as Loxostomum minuta (Natland, 1938)
                25. Species Bolivina numerosa Vella, 1957 accepted as Brizalina spathulata (Williamson, 1858) (Subjective junior synonym of Bolivina spathulata in opinion of Hayward et al. (2010))
                26. Species Bolivina porrecta (Brady, 1881) accepted as Parabrizalina porrecta (Brady, 1881) (Type species of Parabrizalina)
                27. Species Bolivina pseudobeyrichi Cushman, 1926 accepted as Euloxostomum pseudobeyrichi (Cushman, 1926) (Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1994))
                28. Species Bolivina pseudopunctata Höglund, 1947 accepted as Bolivinellina pseudopunctata (Höglund, 1947) (Genus transfer)
                29. Species Bolivina pulchella (d'Orbigny, 1839) accepted as Sagrina pulchella d'Orbigny, 1839 (Type species of Sagrina)
                  1. Subspecies Bolivina pulchella subsp. primitiva Cushman, 1930 accepted as Sagrina pulchella subsp. primitiva (Cushman, 1930) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
                  2. Variety Bolivina pulchella var. primitiva Cushman, 1930 accepted as Bolivina pulchella subsp. primitiva Cushman, 1930
                30. Species Bolivina quadrilatera (Schwager, 1866) accepted as Bolivinita quadrilatera (Schwager, 1866)
                31. Species Bolivina rhomboidalis (Millett, 1899) accepted as Abditodentrix rhomboidalis (Millett, 1899)
                32. Species Bolivina schwageriana (Brady, 1881) accepted as Lugdunum schwagerianum (Brady, 1881)
                33. Species Bolivina semi-alata Bagg, 1908 accepted as Bolivina semialata Bagg, 1908 (Diacritical mark and other marks unaccepted ICZN 32.5.2.)
                34. Species Bolivina simplex Phleger & Parker, 1951 accepted as Bolivina ordinaria Phleger & Parker, 1952 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nomen novum in Phleger and Parker (1952) Junior homonym of Bolivina interjuncta var. simplex Cushman & Renz, 1941)
                35. Species Bolivina spinea Cushman, 1936 accepted as Virgulopsis spinea (Cushman, 1936) (Opinion of Parker (2009))
                36. Species Bolivina spinescens Cushman, 1911 accepted as Cassidelina spinescens (Cushman, 1911)
                37. Species Bolivina striatellata Bandy, 1949 accepted as Bolivina striatula Cushman, 1922 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, In opinion of Culver and Buzas (1986))
                38. Species Bolivina strigosa Brady, 1884 accepted as Sagrinella strigosa (Brady, 1884)
                39. Species Bolivina subangularis (Brady, 1881) accepted as Saidovina subangularis (Brady, 1881)
                  1. Subspecies Bolivina subangularis subsp. lineata (Cushman, 1933)
                  2. Subspecies Bolivina subangularis subsp. ogasaensis Asano, 1936
                  3. Variety Bolivina subangularis var. ogasaensis Asano, 1936 accepted as Bolivina subangularis subsp. ogasaensis Asano, 1936
                40. Species Bolivina subexcavata Cushman & Wickenden, 1929 accepted as Bolivina variabilis (Williamson, 1858) (Subjective junior synonym in opinion of Hayward et al. (2010))
                41. Species Bolivina substriata Egger, 1893 accepted as Bolivina eggeri Cushman, 1938 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Nom. nov. in Cushman (1938) Junior homonym of B. beyrichi var. substriata Reuss, 1870)
                42. Species Bolivina subtenuis Cushman, 1936 accepted as Brizalina subtenuis (Cushman, 1936) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Jones (1994))
                43. Species Bolivina tenuis (Brady, 1881) accepted as Bolivina subtenuis Cushman, 1936 (unaccepted > junior homonym, Secondary junior homonym of Bolivina tenuis Marsson, 1878)
                44. Species Bolivina textilaroides Reuss, 1850 accepted as Bolivina textilarioides Reuss, 1863 † (Incorrect subsequent spelling and wrong date in Gross (2001))
                45. Species Bolivina tokelauae Boersma in Kierstead et al., 1969 accepted as Streptochilus tokelauae (Boersma, 1969) (Type species of Streptochilus)
                46. Species Bolivina tortuosa (Brady, 1881) accepted as Sigmavirgulina tortuosa (Brady, 1881) (Type species of Sigmavirgulina)
                  1. Variety Bolivina tortuosa var. arenacea Heron-Allen & Earland, 1922 accepted as Parvigenerina heronalleni Seiglie, 1964 (Secondary junior homonym of Bifarina porrecta var. arenacea Heron-Allen & Earland, 1922 accepted as Parvigenerina arenacea (Heron-Allen & Earland, 1922) )
                  2. Variety Bolivina tortuosa var. atlantica Cushman, 1936 accepted as Sigmavirgulina tortuosa subsp. atlantica (Cushman, 1936) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Barker (1960))
                47. Species Bolivina translucens Phleger & Parker, 1951 accepted as Bolivinellina translucens (Phleger & Parker, 1951) (Opinion of Loeblich and Tappan (1994))
                48. Species Bolivina vertebralis Cushman, 1924 accepted as Loxostoma vertebrale (Cushman, 1924) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Opinion of Cushman (1937))
                49. Species Bolivina zanzibarica Cushman, 1936 accepted as Sagrina zanzibarica (Cushman, 1936)
                50. Subgenus Bolivina (Bolivina) d'Orbigny, 1839 represented as Bolivina d'Orbigny, 1839
                  1. Species Bolivina senera Rhumbler, 1949 (uncertain, No reference nor description in the text)
                  marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
                  recent + fossil
                  feminine
                  Orbigny, A. D. d'. (1839). Voyage dans l'Amérique Méridionale. Foraminifères. t. 5 pt. 5: 1-86., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46823366
                  page(s): p. 61 [details] OpenAccess publication
                  Hayward, B.W.; Le Coze, F.; Vachard, D.; Gross, O. (2025). World Foraminifera Database. Bolivina d'Orbigny, 1839. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=112101 on 2025-07-14
                  Date
                  action
                  by
                  2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
                  created
                  2006-09-06 06:55:51Z
                  changed
                  Martinez, Olga
                  2013-03-08 15:12:32Z
                  checked
                  2014-04-27 09:35:56Z
                  changed
                  2014-07-22 07:06:27Z
                  changed
                  2014-08-14 09:29:24Z
                  changed
                  2017-11-22 22:59:29Z
                  changed
                  2020-01-25 16:38:08Z
                  changed

                  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


                  Nomenclature

                  original description Orbigny, A. D. d'. (1839). Voyage dans l'Amérique Méridionale. Foraminifères. t. 5 pt. 5: 1-86., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46823366
                  page(s): p. 61 [details] OpenAccess publication

                  original description (of Brizalina Costa, 1856) Costa, O. G. (1850-1856). Paleontologia del regno di Napoli : contenente la descrizione e figura di tutti gli avanzi organici fossili racchuisi nel suolo di questo regno. <em>Atti dell' Accademia Pontaniana Napoli.</em> 512 p., available online at https://archive.org/details/paleontologiade01cost [details] OpenAccess publication

                  original description (of Aphelophragmina Loeblich & Tappan, 1994) Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1994). Foraminifera of the Sahul Shelf and Timor Sea. <em>Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research Special Publication.</em> 31: 1-661., available online at https://cushmanfoundation.allenpress.com/Portals/_default/SpecialPublications/sp31.pdf
                  page(s): p. 110 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

                  original description (of Latibolivina Srinivasan, 1966) Srinivasan, M. S. (1966). Descriptions of new species and notes on taxonomy of foraminifera from the Upper Eocene and Lower Oligocene of New Zealand. <em>Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand (Geol).</em> 3: 231-256., available online at https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/periodicals/TRSGEO19660518.2.2
                  page(s): p. 240 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

                  original description (of Grammostomum Ehrenberg, 1839) Ehrenberg, C.G. (1839). Die Bildung der europäischen, libyschen und arabischen Kreidefelsen und des Kreidemergels aus mikroskopischen Organismen. 1-91, pls. 1-4. Druckerei der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin., available online at https://docnum.unistra.fr/digital/collection/coll13/id/102621
                  page(s): p. 119, Chart opp. p. 120 [details] OpenAccess publication

                  original description (of Clidostomum Ehrenberg, 1845) Ehrenberg, C.G. (1845). [Novorum Generum et Specierum brevis definitio. Zusätze zu seinen letzten Mittheilung über die mikroskopischen Lebensformen von Portugall und Spanien, Süd-Afrika, Hinter-Indien, Japan und Kurdistan, und legte die folgenden Diagnosen u. s. w.]. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königlich-Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1845: 357-377, available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11055633
                  page(s): p. 310, p. 358 [details] 

                  original description (of Proroporus Ehrenberg, 1844) Ehrenberg, C. G. (1844). Mittheilung über 2 neue Lager von Gebirgsmassen aus Infusorien als Meeres-Absatz in Nord-Amerika und eine Vergleichung derselben mit den organischen Kreide-Gebilden in Europa und Afrika. <em>Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königlich-Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin.</em> 1844: 57-97., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11052757
                  page(s): p. 75 [details] 

                  original description (of Bolivina (Brizalina) Finger, 1981) Finger, K. L. (1981). Bolivina (Brizalina) hamani, a new name for Bolivina mexicana Cushman, 1926 non Cushman, 1922 (Foraminiferida). <em>Tulane Studies in Geology and Paleontology.</em> 16(3-4): 168., available online at http://journals.tulane.edu/index.php/tsgp/article/view/782
                  page(s): p. 168 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

                  original description (of Grammostomum (Valvulina) Reuss, 1851) Reuss, A. E. (1851). Ein Beitrag zur Paläontologie der Tertiärschichten Oberschlesiens. <em>Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft.</em> 3 (2): 149-184., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9458847 [details] OpenAccess publication

                  original description (of Bolivina (Proroporus) Yabe & Hanzawa, 1929) Yabe, H.; Hanzawa, S. (1929), Tertiary foraminiferous rocks of the Philippines, Science Reports of the Tohoku University, Sendai (1927-1929), ser. 2, Geology 11:137-190. , available online at http://hdl.handle.net/10097/30209
                  page(s): p. 155 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

                  basis of record Gross, O. (2001). Foraminifera, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 60-75 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

                  Other

                  additional source Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. <em>[Online Nomenclator Zoologicus at Checklistbank. Ubio link has gone].</em> , available online at https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/126539/about [details] 

                  additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details] 

                  additional source Loeblich, A. R.; Tappan, H. (1987). Foraminiferal Genera and their Classification. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. 970pp., available online at https://books.google.pt/books?id=n_BqCQAAQBAJ [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

                  additional source Revets, S. A. (1996). The generic revision of five families of Rotaliine Foraminifera - Part 1. The Bolivinitidae Cushman, 1927. <em>Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, Special Publication.</em> 1-55., available online at https://cushmanfoundation.allenpress.com/Portals/_default/SpecialPublications/sp34.pdf [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

                  additional source Gooday, A. J.; Bowser, S. S.; Bernhard, J. M. (1996). Benthic foraminiferal assemblages in Explorers Cove, Antarctica: A shallow-water site with deep-sea characteristics. <em>Progress in Oceanography.</em> 37(2): 117-166., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/s0079-6611(96)00007-9 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

                   
                   Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
                     

                  From editor or global species database
                  Diagnosis Test elongate, lanceolate, compressed, periphery acute to carinate, biserial throughout, chambers broad and low, sutures oblique; wall calcareous, hyaline, optically radial, finely perforate, may be basally apiculate, surface smooth or may have low and narrow imperforate longitudinal costae, most prominently on the early half of the test; aperture a basal loop that extends up the apertural face, with bordering lip and internal tooth plate, triangular attached part of the toothplate extending within to the previous foramen and denticulate, narrow and elongate free part projecting through the apertural opening. U. Cretaceous (Campanian) to Holocene; cosmopolitan. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]

                  Diagnosis Test elongate, ovoid to triangular in outline, somewhat compressed, chambers broad and low, biserial throughout, rarely the final chamber may be nearly central in position, infolding of the perforate outer wall along the basal margin of the chambers commonly results in proximally directed digitate overlaps of the preceding chamber but without imperforate septula like those of Afrobolivina, septa flush to slightly depressed, obscured by the surface ornamentation; wall calcareous, hyaline, optically radial, perforate, surface ornamented with irregularly anastomosing imperforate costae, or costae may have an occasional pore; aperture a narrow loop at the base of the apertural face, bordered by a thickened and imperforate rim on one margin, the other margin continuing within as an internal folded toothplate with narrow attached part extending to the previous foramen and broad and short free part projecting through the opening as a long tooth, the two parts changing orientation in successive chambers. U. Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) to Holocene; cosmopolitan. (Loeblich & Tappan, 1987, Foraminiferal Genera and Their Classification) [details]

                  Unreviewed
                  Classification In Müller (2004) it is included in the Family Bolivinitidae [details]
                      Definitions

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