Matsumoto, H. (1915). A new classification of the Ophiuroidea: with description of new genera and species. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 68: 43-92., available online athttps://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1708443[details]
Stöhr, S.; O’Hara, T.; Thuy, B. (Eds) (2021). World Ophiuroidea Database. Gnathophiurina. Accessed through: RAS (Eds.) (2021) Register of Antarctic Species at: http://ras.biodiversity.aq/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196221 on 2023-02-08
RAS (Eds.) (2023). Register of Antarctic Species. Gnathophiurina. Accessed at: https://ras.biodiversity.aq/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196221 on 2023-02-08
original descriptionMatsumoto, H. (1915). A new classification of the Ophiuroidea: with description of new genera and species. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 68: 43-92., available online athttps://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1708443[details]
original description(ofGnatophiurida)Matsumoto, H. (1915). A new classification of the Ophiuroidea: with description of new genera and species. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 68: 43-92., available online athttps://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1708443[details]
taxonomy sourceO'Hara, T. D.; Hugall, A. F.; Thuy, B.; Stöhr, S.; Martynov, A. V. (2017). Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 107: 415-430., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2016.12.006[details]
basis of recordIntegrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online athttp://www.itis.gov[details]